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There are several ways to add events to elements in javascript

醉折花枝作酒筹
醉折花枝作酒筹Original
2021-06-11 18:00:393060browse

Javascript has three ways to add events to elements, namely: 1. Binding directly in the html tag; 2. Binding after obtaining the corresponding dom element in js; 3. Using addEventListener in js to implement binding Certainly.

There are several ways to add events to elements in javascript

The operating environment of this tutorial: windows7 system, javascript version 1.8.5, Dell G3 computer.

1. Bind directly in the html tag;

2. Obtain the corresponding dom element in js and bind it;

3. Use addEventListener in js () to implement binding;

The specific code examples are as follows:

<!-- 以下为给dom元素绑定js事件的三种方法 -->

    <!-- 1--html内直接绑定 -->
    <input type="button" id="btn0" onclick="alert(&#39;执行了html绑定的方法&#39;)" value="html中绑定"></input>
    <!-- 2--使用js绑定 -->
    <input type="button" id="btn1" value="js绑定">
    <!-- 3--使用addEventListener绑定 -->
    <input type="button" id="btn2" value="addEventListener绑定"></input>

    <script>
        //********js绑定事件的js代码*********
        let button1 = document.getElementById("btn1")
        button1.onclick = function() { console.log("执行了js绑定的事件") }
        //将覆盖之前绑定的onclick事件
        button1.onclick = function() { console.log("执行了js绑定的第二个事件") }


        //*********addEventListener绑定的js代码*********
        let button2 = document.getElementById("btn2")
        //使用addEventListener()可为一个元素绑定多个事件
        button2.addEventListener("mouseover", func1, false)
        button2.addEventListener("click", func2, false)
        button2.addEventListener("click", func3, false)
        function func1() {
            console.log(button2)
        }
        function func2() {
            console.log(Date())
        }
        function func3() {
            console.log("---------------")
        }
        //使用removeEventListener(event,function)移除事件
        // button2.removeEventListener("mouseover", func1)
    </script>

[Recommended learning: javascript advanced tutorial]

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