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Detailed explanation of how the ThinkPHP framework implements email activation function

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2021-06-11 12:00:044068browse

The following tutorial column of thinkphp framework will introduce to you how the ThinkPHP framework implements the email activation function. I hope it will be helpful to friends in need!

The details are as follows:

The configuration framework adopts the ThinkPHP3.1 framework, as shown below:

Configuration process diagram:

Detailed explanation of how the ThinkPHP framework implements email activation function

1. Modify the configuration as follows: 

<?php
return array(
  //&#39;配置项&#39;=>&#39;配置值&#39;
    &#39;MAIL_ADDRESS&#39;=>&#39;shcg666@sohu.com&#39;, // 邮箱地址
    &#39;MAIL_SMTP&#39;=>&#39;smtp.sohu.com&#39;, // 邮箱SMTP服务器
    &#39;MAIL_LOGINNAME&#39;=>&#39;shcg666@sohu.com&#39;, // 邮箱登录帐号
    &#39;MAIL_PASSWORD&#39;=>&#39;******&#39;, // 邮箱密码
);

2. Add a class to the function 

<?php
class EmailAction extends Action{
  /*
  * microtime() 函数返回当前 Unix 时间戳和微秒数。
  * mt_srand() 播种 Mersenne Twister 随机数生成器。从 PHP 4.2.0 版开始，seed 参数变为可选项，当该项为空时，会被设为随时数。
  * 注释：自 PHP 4.2.0 起，不再需要用 srand() 或 mt_srand() 函数给随机数发生器播种，现已自动完成。
  * pow — 指数表达式
  */
  //random()这个函数是我用来生成一个随机数的，$numeric = 0生成一个6位的大小写字母与数字混合的字符串。$numeric = 1生成一个6位数字的字符串
  public function random($length = 6 , $numeric = 0) {
  PHP_VERSION < &#39;4.2.0&#39; && mt_srand((double)microtime() * 1000000);
  if($numeric) {
    $hash = sprintf(&#39;%0&#39;.$length.&#39;d&#39;, mt_rand(0, pow(10, $length) - 1));
  } else {
    $hash = &#39;&#39;;
    $chars = &#39;ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ23456789abcdefghjkmnpqrstuvwxyz&#39;;
    $max = strlen($chars) - 1;
    for($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
      $hash .= $chars[mt_rand(0, $max)];
    }
  }
  return $hash;
  }
  //发送邮件的方法
  public function index(){
    //生成6位激活码
    $random = $this->random(6,0);
    //获取本网站的域名，域名在config里面配置下.
    //例如&#39;domain&#39; => &#39;http://write.blog.csdn.net&#39;,
    $domain = C(&#39;domain&#39;);
    //生成激活码模块地址
    $url = $domain.U("Home/Email/activate")."/?yam=$random";
    //将邮件地址和随机数放入session
    session("shcg666@sohu.com","$random");
    //发送邮件
    SendMail("shcg666@sohu.com","这是邮件标题","将此网址复制到浏览框$url");
  }
}
function SendMail($address,$title,$message){
  //引入文件
  vendor(&#39;PHPMailer.class#PHPMailer&#39;);
  require("phpmailer/class.phpmailer.php");
  require("phpmailer/class.smtp.php");
  //实例化邮件类
  $mail=new PHPMailer();
  // 设置PHPMailer使用SMTP服务器发送Email
  $mail->IsSMTP();
  // 设置邮件的字符编码，若不指定，则为&#39;UTF-8&#39;
  $mail->CharSet=&#39;UTF-8&#39;;
  // 添加收件人地址，可以多次使用来添加多个收件人
  $mail->AddAddress($address);
  // 设置邮件正文
  $mail->Body=$message;
  // 设置邮件头的From字段。//发件人
  $mail->From=C(&#39;MAIL_ADDRESS&#39;);
  // 设置发件人名字
  $mail->FromName=&#39;LilyRecruit&#39;;
  // 设置邮件标题
  $mail->Subject=$title;
  // 设置SMTP服务器。
  $mail->Host=C(&#39;MAIL_SMTP&#39;);
  // 设置为"需要验证"
  $mail->SMTPAuth=true;
  // 设置用户名和密码。
  $mail->Username=C(&#39;MAIL_LOGINNAME&#39;);
  $mail->Password=C(&#39;MAIL_PASSWORD&#39;);
  // 发送邮件。
  return($mail->Send());
}

3. Imported files

Download the PHPMailer package from the Internet and copy class.smtp.php and class.phpmailer.php directly without any changes.

Click the link to download the class.smtp.php file (https://share.weiyun.com/6ECQn7Mq).

For the complete example code of class.phpmailer.php file, click the link to download (https://share.weiyun.com/beakkcPt) .

Configuration is complete, the specific processing method needs further changes.

4. Common mail server (receiving server and sending mail server) addresses

Tencent QQ mailbox
Receiving server: pop.qq.com
Sending Server: smtp.qq.com

Netease 126 mailbox
Receiving server: pop3.126.com
Sending server: smtp.126.com

Netease 163 free mail
Receiving server: pop.163.com
Sending server: smtp.163.com

NetEase 163VIP mailbox
Receiving server: pop.vip.163.com
Sending server: smtp. vip.163.com

NetEase 188 Fortune Mail
Receive server: pop.188.com
Send server: smtp.188.com

NetEase yeah.net mailbox
Receiving server: pop.yeah.net
Sending server: smtp.yeah.net

Netease netease.com mailbox
Receiving server: pop.netease.com
Sending server: smtp. netease.com

Sina paid mailbox
Receiving server: pop3.vip.sina.com
Sending server: smtp.vip.sina.com

Sina free mailbox
Receiving server: pop3.sina.com.cn
Sending server: smtp.sina.com.cn

Sohu Mailbox
Receiving server: pop3.sohu.com
Sending server: smtp. sohu.com

21cnhappymail
Receive server: vip.21cn.com
Sending server: vip.21cn.com

21cn Economic Mail
Receive server: pop .163.com
Sending server: smtp.163.com

tom mailbox
Receiving server: pop.tom.com
Sending server: smtp.tom.com

263mailbox
Receive server: 263.net
Send server: smtp.263.net

NetEase 163.com mailbox
Receive server: rwypop.china.com
Send server ：rwypop.china.com

Yahoo mailbox
Receiving server: pop.mail.yahoo.com
Sending server: smtp.mail.yahoo.com

Gmail mailbox
Receive server: pop.gmail.com
Sending server: smtp.gmail.com

Related recommendations:The latest 10 thinkphp video tutorials

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