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Linux installation php running environment

藏色散人
藏色散人Original
2021-05-26 10:31:018225browse

How to install the PHP operating environment on Linux: 1. Install Apache through "yum install httpd"; 2. Install MySql; 3. Install PHP through "yum install php"; 4. Create a PHP program for testing. .

Linux installation php running environment

The operating environment of this article: Red Hat 4.8.2-16 system, php5.3.29 version, DELL G3 computer

Required installation software:

  • Apache
  • PHP
  • mysql-server

##1 Install Apache

1 Check, delete, install

rpm -qa|grep httpd    rpm -e 包名 --nodeps    yum install httpd     //安装,根据提示,输入Y即可安装成功

##2 Start, test

/etc/init.d/httpd start

备注:可以使用/etc/init.d/httpd status/stop/start/restart 分别对应  查看状态/停止/启动/重启
     也可以使用service httpd status/stop/start/restart命令,效果一样的
Enter the server IP in the windows browser and view the page. The following means that apache is successfully installed.

##Second installation MySql1 Check, delete and install

rpm -qa|grep -i mysql           
//检查是否安装
mysqlrpm -e 包名 --nodeps            
//若有则删除,另外还有一些库和头文件,我这边都没有,安装后,在他说的路径也没有找到。
yum install mysql mysql-server 
//安装,根据提示,输入Y即可安装成功。若有提示缺少依赖,直接使用yum install 安装即可,我这儿没遇到
Recommended learning: "PHP Video Tutorial"

2 Configuration and startup

Copy file: cp -f /usr/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf (just overwrite)

    Set password: mysql secure installation (Enter Y according to the prompts, enter the password twice, and press Enter. Thanks for using MYSQL! appears to indicate success)
  • Remote access:
mysql -uroot -proot   //-u后面是用户名,-p后面是密码
use mysql;select Host,User from user;
update user set Host='%' where User='root'; 
//出现错误不用理睬
flush privileges;select Host,User from user;
  • Start mysql:/etc/init.d/mysqld start // service mysqld start has the same effect
  • ##Three installations of PHP

    1 Installation

    yum install php 
    //安装php
    //安装组件,支持mysql
    yum install php-mysql php-gd libjpeg* php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-bcmath php-mhash libmcrypt

    2 Configuration and startup

    The original article was written There are many configurations, I don’t know what they are for, and I haven’t followed his changes for the time being.

    Start: Restart httpd mysqld
    • After writing the php program or modifying the program, execute the command
    • service php -fpm reload
    • Reload
    • ##Four tests

    1 Test program

    index.php

    <?php    phpinfo();?>
    index1.php
      <?php
    • $link = mysql_connect("localhost","root","root") or die(mysql_error());    if($link!=false)
              {echo "成功连接mysql";}    else
              {echo "与本地mysql服务器连接失败";}    mysql_close();?>
    • 2 Put it in the root directory of php Download
    • ,
    • and execute service php-fpm reload You can also configure it yourself: cat /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf(DocumentRoot "/var/www /html/")

        You can also modify the file path, for example: /var/www/html/test/index.php.
      • The corresponding access url is ip/test/index.php
      3 Visit

      ip/index.php ip/index1.php on the browser page, as shown below

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