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php method to convert a string to utf8: first create a PHP sample file; then directly use "iconv('GB2312', 'UTF-8', $str);" to convert the string encoding from Just convert GB2312 to UTF8.
The operating environment of this article: Windows 7 system, PHP version 7.1, DELL G3 computer
PHP converts the string from GBK to UTF8 through iconv Character set
1. Introduction to iconv()
The iconv function can convert a known character set file into another known character set file. For example: Convert from GB2312 to UTF-8.
iconv function is built in php5, and the GB character set is turned on by default.
2. iconv() error
iconv will make an error when converting the character "-" to gb2312. The solution is to add "//IGNORE" after the encoding that needs to be converted, which is the second parameter of the iconv function. After. As follows:
The code is as follows:
iconv("UTF-8", "GB2312//IGNORE", $data)
ignore means to ignore errors during conversion. Without the ignore parameter, all strings following this character cannot be saved.
3. iconv() example
Example 1:
The code is as follows:
<?php echo $str= ‘你好,这里是卖咖啡!'; echo '<br />'; echo iconv('GB2312', 'UTF-8', $str); //将字符串的编码从GB2312转到UTF-8 echo '<br />'; echo iconv_substr($str, 1, 1, 'UTF-8'); //按字符个数截取而非字节 print_r(iconv_get_encoding()); //得到当前页面编码信息 echo iconv_strlen($str, 'UTF-8'); //得到设定编码的字符串长度 ?>
Example 2:
If your PHP file is UTF-8 encoded , then the following code can be output correctly:
The code is as follows:
<?php $str='我爱百度'; $utf=''; for ($i=0;$i<strlen($str);$i++) $utf.=sprintf("%%%02X",ord(substr($str,$i,1))); echo $utf; ?>
If your PHP file is GB, then the following code can work:
The code is as follows:
<?php $str='我爱百度'; $str=iconv("GBK", "UTF-8", $str); $utf=''; for ($i=0;$i<strlen($str);$i++) $utf.=sprintf("%%%02X",ord(substr($str,$i,1))); echo $utf; ?>
In the above case, the program output is:
我爱百度
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