How to delete a folder in linux

Method: 1. Use the rmdir command with the syntax "# rmdir directory name"; 2. Use the rm command with the syntax "# rm -rf directory name"; 3. Use the find command with the syntax "# find . - type d -name "directory name" -exec rm -rf {}".

#The operating environment of this tutorial: centos7 system, thinkpad t480 computer.

1. Use rmdir to delete the directory

The Rmdir command is changed to "remove directory", which is a command used to delete empty directories.

For example, delete an empty directory named "MyDocuments":

[root@localhost test]# rmdir MyDocuments

If the directory is not empty, an error will be prompted:

rmdir: failed to remove ‘MyDocuments’: Directory not empty

2. Use the rm command to delete the directory

The rm command is usually used to delete files in Linux. Parameters can be added to delete directories. For example, to delete a directory recursively, use the recursive option -r or -R. If the directory is write-protected, you will be prompted whether to continue deleting the directory and the files in the directory as a whole. -f Forces deletion without being prompted.

[root@localhost test]# rm -rf MyDocuments/

# Multiple directories can be deleted in a single command, as shown in the command below. Command deletes all directories and their subdirectories without prompting for deletion.

[root@localhost test]# rm -rf dir1 dir2 dir3

3. Use the find command

The Find command helps users search for files and directories based on specific expressions. Additionally, this command can be used to search directories and delete them based on specified search criteria.

Delete the directory named "MyDocuments" in the current directory

[root@localhost test]# find . -type d -name "MyDocuments" -exec rm -rf {} +

##. means executing

-type d only in the current directory Search the directory

-name Specify the directory name

-exec rm -rf Execute the rm command to delete all directories and their contents

{} Append at the end of the rm command

Delete an empty directory

If you want to delete all empty directories, please use the following command:

[root@localhost test]# find . -type d -empty -delete

##-empty only limits empty directories

-delete Delete all empty directories including subdirectories

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linux tutorial

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