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How to set transparency in css

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2021-04-16 11:56:0222759browse

How to set transparency in css: 1. Use the opacity attribute, the syntax is [opacity: value|inherit]; 2. Run to set the transparency of the color value, the syntax is [rgba (R, G, B, A) 】.

How to set transparency in css

The operating environment of this tutorial: windows7 system, css3 version, DELL G3 computer.

How to set transparency in css:

1. Opacity attribute

The opacity attribute is used to set the opacity level of an element; Opacity values ​​range from 0.0 to 1.0, where low values ​​represent high transparency and high values ​​represent low transparency. Opacity percentage is calculated as Opacity%=Opacity* 100.

Syntax:

opacity: value|inherit;

Attribute value:

  • value: Specifies opacity. From 0.0 (fully transparent) to 1.0 (fully opaque)

  • inherit: The value of the Opacity attribute should be inherited from the parent element

2. rgba()

RGBA means (Red-Green-Blue-Alpha). It extends RGB to include the "alpha" channel, and sets the transparency of the color value.

Syntax:

rgba(R,G,B,A);

Introduction to the values ​​in rgba():

  • R: red value. Positive integer (0~255)

  • G: green value. Positive integer (0~255)

  • B: Blue value. Positive integer (0~255)

  • A: Transparency. Value between 0~1

Example: Set text transparency

<!DOCTYPE html>  
<html>  
    <head>  
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>Opacity属性</title>  
        <style>  
            .demo {  
                background: #009991;  
                padding: 15px;  
                text-align:center;  
                width:300px;  
            }  
      
            #rgba {  
                padding: 15px;  
                text-align:center;  
                width:300px;  
            }  
            .rgba1 {  
                background: rgba(0, 153, 145, 0.1);  
            }  
              
            .rgba2 {  
                background: rgba(0, 153, 145, 0.5);  
            }  
              
            .rgba3 {  
                background: rgba(0, 153, 145, 0.8);  
            }  
            .rgba4 {  
                background: rgba(0, 153, 145, 1.0);  
            }  
            .g1 {  
                float:left;  
                margin-left:50px;  
            }  
            .g2 {  
                margin-top:-40px;  
                margin-left:50px;  
                float:left;  
            }  
        </style>  
    </head>  
    <body>  
        <div class ="g1">  
            <p style = "font-size:24px;font-weight:bold;">透明盒子</p>  
            <div class = "demo" style="opacity:0.1;"><p>10% 不透明度</p></div>  
            <div class = "demo" style="opacity:0.5;"><p>50% 不透明度</p></div>  
            <div class = "demo" style="opacity:0.8;"><p>80% 不透明度</p></div>  
            <div class = "demo"><p>100% 不透明度</p></div></div><br><br>  
              
        <div class = "g2">  
            <p style = "font-size:24px;font-weight:bold;">rgba颜色值</p>  
            <div class="rgba1" id = "rgba"><p>10% 不透明度</p></div>  
            <div class="rgba2" id = "rgba"><p>50% 不透明度</p></div>  
            <div class="rgba3" id = "rgba"><p>80% 不透明度</p></div>  
            <div class="rgba4" id = "rgba"><p>100% 不透明度</p></div> 
        </div>  
    </body>  
</html>

Rendering:

How to set transparency in css

Related tutorial recommendations: CSS video tutorial

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