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How to set transparency in css: 1. Use the opacity attribute, the syntax is [opacity: value|inherit]; 2. Run to set the transparency of the color value, the syntax is [rgba (R, G, B, A) 】.
The operating environment of this tutorial: windows7 system, css3 version, DELL G3 computer.
How to set transparency in css:
1. Opacity attribute
The opacity attribute is used to set the opacity level of an element; Opacity values range from 0.0 to 1.0, where low values represent high transparency and high values represent low transparency. Opacity percentage is calculated as Opacity%=Opacity* 100
.
Syntax:
opacity: value|inherit;
Attribute value:
value: Specifies opacity. From 0.0 (fully transparent) to 1.0 (fully opaque)
inherit: The value of the Opacity attribute should be inherited from the parent element
2. rgba()
RGBA means (Red-Green-Blue-Alpha). It extends RGB to include the "alpha" channel, and sets the transparency of the color value.
Syntax:
rgba(R,G,B,A);
Introduction to the values in rgba():
R: red value. Positive integer (0~255)
G: green value. Positive integer (0~255)
B: Blue value. Positive integer (0~255)
A: Transparency. Value between 0~1
Example: Set text transparency
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Opacity属性</title> <style> .demo { background: #009991; padding: 15px; text-align:center; width:300px; } #rgba { padding: 15px; text-align:center; width:300px; } .rgba1 { background: rgba(0, 153, 145, 0.1); } .rgba2 { background: rgba(0, 153, 145, 0.5); } .rgba3 { background: rgba(0, 153, 145, 0.8); } .rgba4 { background: rgba(0, 153, 145, 1.0); } .g1 { float:left; margin-left:50px; } .g2 { margin-top:-40px; margin-left:50px; float:left; } </style> </head> <body> <div class ="g1"> <p style = "font-size:24px;font-weight:bold;">透明盒子</p> <div class = "demo" style="opacity:0.1;"><p>10% 不透明度</p></div> <div class = "demo" style="opacity:0.5;"><p>50% 不透明度</p></div> <div class = "demo" style="opacity:0.8;"><p>80% 不透明度</p></div> <div class = "demo"><p>100% 不透明度</p></div></div><br><br> <div class = "g2"> <p style = "font-size:24px;font-weight:bold;">rgba颜色值</p> <div class="rgba1" id = "rgba"><p>10% 不透明度</p></div> <div class="rgba2" id = "rgba"><p>50% 不透明度</p></div> <div class="rgba3" id = "rgba"><p>80% 不透明度</p></div> <div class="rgba4" id = "rgba"><p>100% 不透明度</p></div> </div> </body> </html>
Rendering:
Related tutorial recommendations: CSS video tutorial
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