IIS (Internet Information Services)
IIS is Internet information services The abbreviation of Internet Information Services, which is a basic Internet service based on Microsoft Windows provided by Microsoft Corporation. IIS is a web (web page) service component, which includes web server, FTP server, NNTP server and SMTP server, which are used for web browsing, file transfer, news service and email sending respectively. It makes the network (including the Internet) personal It has become very easy to publish information on the local area network).
Installation and configuration of IIS: Just refer to the following website.
##Windows8 installation IIS and adding website
After the IIS environment is set up, the IIS windows interface will come into view:
##After you add the website, the website homepage will be displayed in the IIS manager:
Default document:
Usually after we publish a website in IIS, You need to manually set the startup page of the website. Generally, we will specify a page. Of course, if the project you publish contains index.html or other files that already exist in IIS, then there is no need to manually specify the page.
#Here I manually specified the login interface as The startup page of the website. The first thing you enter after starting the website is the Login.aspx interface.
Application pool:
Application pool is one or more applications A program is linked to a configuration of one or more collections of worker processes. Because applications in an application pool are separated from other applications by worker process boundaries, applications in one application pool are not affected by problems caused by applications in other application pools.
I will explain my publishing process and the problems I encountered in detail in the next article.
The above is the detailed content of Detailed explanation of IIS environment. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

IIS is compatible with PHP and is implemented through the FastCGI module. 1.IIS supports PHP through the FastCGI module, making PHP run as an independent process. 2. Configuring IIS to run PHP requires defining the handler in the configuration file. 3. Basic usage includes enabling the FastCGI module and setting up PHP handlers. 4. Advanced usage can configure PHP environment variables and timeout settings. 5. Common errors include version incompatibility and configuration issues, which can be diagnosed through logs. 6. Performance optimization is recommended to adjust the PHP process pool size and enable OPcache.

IIS remains relevant in the age of cloud native and containerization because of its versatility, integration with modern technologies, and its advantages in performance optimization and security. 1) IIS supports a variety of development frameworks and modern web functions. 2) It can be seamlessly integrated with technologies such as Azure, Docker and other technologies. 3) IIS improves performance and provides security through various technologies, and is suitable for hosting internal and external websites of the enterprise.

Running PHP applications on a Windows server is feasible and practical. 1) Install and configure IIS, 2) Integrate PHP through FastCGI, 3) Solve common problems such as MIME type configuration and extended loading, 4) Optimize performance settings using OpCache and FastCGI, 5) Follow PHP best practices such as using namespaces and PSR standards.

IIS is a web server software developed by Microsoft to host and manage websites. 1) IIS can handle static and dynamic content, 2) Provide management tools that seamlessly integrate with Windows, 3) Support HTTP, FTP, SMTP and other protocols, 4) Provide security functions such as SSL/TLS encryption, and 5) Optimize website performance through load balancing, caching, etc.

IIS's real-world applications include in-business departmental websites, high-traffic e-commerce websites and API gateways. 1) In-business departmental websites utilize the powerful features of IIS and seamless integration with Windows systems, 2) High-traffic e-commerce websites improve user experience by configuring load balancing and using ARR, and 3) IIS manages and protects API access through URL rewriting and reverse proxying.

The integration of IIS and PHP can be achieved through the following steps: 1. Install PHP, 2. Add PHP handler in IIS, 3. Test the configuration. After integration, IIS will pass the PHP file request to the PHP interpreter for execution and return the result to the client to achieve efficient web services.

Configuring and running PHP applications on IIS requires the following steps: 1. Install IIS and PHP, make sure IIS is enabled and download the PHP ZIP file. 2. Add a website or application in IIS Manager and configure the handler to map to the PHP executable file. 3. Use simple PHP scripts to test the configuration. 4. Debug by checking log files and error logs. 5. Optimize performance, including using application pools and adjusting php.ini settings.

IIS remains important in today's technological environment. 1) IIS is tightly integrated with Windows systems, providing powerful management and security functions. 2) It supports advanced usage from simple website hosting to complex load balancing and SSL management. 3) Through optimization and best practices, IIS still has powerful functions and stability in enterprise and personal applications.


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