Home >Web Front-end >Front-end Q&A >How to center text in css
How to center text in css
- 藏色散人Original
- 2021-04-13 09:36:173478browse
How to center text in css: first create an HTML sample file; then define some text content in the body; finally, use the "text-align" or "line-height" attribute to center the text horizontally or vertically That’s it.
The operating environment of this article: Windows7 system, HTML5&&CSS3 version, Dell G3 computer.
Use the
text-alignattribute to center text horizontally
The text-align attribute specifies the alignment of text in an element Horizontal alignment, by using the center value to center the text.
text-align is a basic attribute that affects how lines of text in an element are aligned with each other. The values left, right, and center will cause the text in the element to be left-aligned, right-aligned, and centered respectively. If you want to center the text, just use center.
This attribute sets the centering of some inline objects (or similar elements) such as text and img tags.
This attribute has the following characteristics:
1) The center of text-align is applied to a container. It only targets the text in the container and the display in the container is inline or inline. -Block container, if the display of the container inside is block, the content of the container inside will not be centered.
2), text-align is downwardly transitive and will continue to be passed to child elements. If you set a div, the content in its child divs will also be centered.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>css 水平居中</title>
<style>
.box {
width: 400px;
height: 100px;
background: pink;
text-align:center;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box">css 水平居中了--文本文字</div>
</body>
</html>Rendering:
Use the line-height attribute to vertically center a single line of text
The line-height property sets the distance between lines (line height). Negative values are not allowed.
This property affects the layout of the line box. When applied to a block-level element, it defines the minimum distance between baselines in that element rather than the maximum distance.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>css 垂直居中</title>
<style>
.box {
width: 300px;
height: 300px;
background: paleturquoise;
line-height:300px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box">css 垂直居中了--文本文字</div>
</body>
</html>Rendering:
Use vertical-align:middle display:table-cell to vertically center multi-line text
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>css 垂直居中</title>
<style>
.box {
width: 300px;
height: 300px;
background: paleturquoise;
vertical-align:middle;
display:table-cell;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box">css 垂直居中了--文本文字,文本文字,文本文字,文本文字,文本文字,文本文字。</div>
</body>
</html>Rendering:
Description: vertical-align:middle display:table-cell can make single line text and multi-line text both Centered. However, because table-cell is an inline type, it will cause the original block-level elements to be moved to the same row per div. If you need to divide the rows into two rows, you need to add an additional container outside to control the position.
【Recommended learning: css video tutorial】
The above is the detailed content of How to center text in css. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!