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How to output data to Excel table in PHP

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2021-03-26 14:53:504453browse

During the use of PHP, how to output data in PHP to an Excel table? This article provides a total of two methods for your reference.

Method 1:

First, install the dependent library files, and composer installs the php processing excel class library.

composer require phpoffice/phpspreadsheet

Method of use

<?php
// 类的自动加载
require &#39;vendor/autoload.php&#39;;
 
use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Spreadsheet;
use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Writer\Xlsx;
 
$spreadsheet = new Spreadsheet();
$sheet = $spreadsheet->getActiveSheet();
// 插入数据
$sheet->setCellValue(&#39;A1&#39;, &#39;学号&#39;);//A列1行
$sheet->setCellValue(&#39;B1&#39;, &#39;姓名&#39;);
$sheet->setCellValue(&#39;A2&#39;, &#39;007&#39;);
$sheet->setCellValue(&#39;B2&#39;, &#39;凌凌漆&#39;);
$writer = new Xlsx($spreadsheet);
// 保存数据
$writer->save(&#39;user.xlsx&#39;);//文件存放路径

PS: Use

in ThinkPHP framework Method 2:

/** 
 * 创建(导出)Excel数据表格 
 * @param  array   $list 要导出的数组格式的数据 
 * @param  string  $filename 导出的Excel表格数据表的文件名 
 * @param  array   $header Excel表格的表头 
 * @param  array   $index $list数组中与Excel表格表头$header中每个项目对应的字段的名字(key值) 
 * 比如: $header = array(&#39;编号&#39;,&#39;姓名&#39;,&#39;性别&#39;,&#39;年龄&#39;); 
 *       $index = array(&#39;id&#39;,&#39;username&#39;,&#39;sex&#39;,&#39;age&#39;); 
 *       $list = array(array(&#39;id&#39;=>1,&#39;username&#39;=>&#39;YQJ&#39;,&#39;sex&#39;=>&#39;男&#39;,&#39;age&#39;=>24)); 
 * @return [array] [数组] 
 */ 
function createtable($list,$filename,$header=array(),$index = array()){    
    header("Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel");    
    header("Content-Disposition:filename=".$filename.".xls");    
    $teble_header = implode("\t",$header);  
    $strexport = $teble_header."\r";  
    foreach ($list as $row){    
        foreach($index as $val){  
            $strexport.=$row[$val]."\t";     
        }  
        $strexport.="\r";   
  
    }    
    $strexport=iconv(&#39;UTF-8&#39;,"GB2312//IGNORE",$strexport);    
    exit($strexport);       
}

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