How to convert php string to hexadecimal: first create a PHP sample file; then use the "function strToHex($str) {...}" method to convert the string to hexadecimal .
The operating environment of this article: windows7 system, PHP7.1 version, DELL G3 computer
PHP string and hexadecimal How to achieve mutual conversion
I was working on a project today. Because I needed to call the interface of other people’s websites, the result required hexadecimal encryption of the request and return time, so I checked the information on the Internet. Thanks for a conversion demo for record keeping.
If used under TP, you can put the following functions in common.php
1. Encryption function
<?php /** *字符串转十六进制函数 *@pream string $str='abc'; */ function strToHex($str) { $hex = ""; for ($i = 0;$i < strlen($str);$i++) $hex.= dechex(ord($str[$i])); $hex = strtoupper($hex); return $hex; } ?>
2. Decryption Function
<?php /** *十六进制转字符串函数 *@pream string $hex='616263'; */ function hexToStr($hex) { $str = ""; for ($i = 0;$i < strlen($hex) - 1;$i+= 2) $str.= chr(hexdec($hex[$i] . $hex[$i + 1])); return $str; } ?>
The encryption and decryption conversion function uses the Demo example, which is written in a class for convenience. [Recommended learning: "PHP Video Tutorial"]
<?php class Test { /** *字符串转十六进制函数 *@pream string $str='abc'; */ public function strToHex($str) { $hex = ""; for ($i = 0;$i < strlen($str);$i++) $hex.= dechex(ord($str[$i])); $hex = strtoupper($hex); return $hex; } /** *十六进制转字符串函数 *@pream string $hex='616263'; */ public function hexToStr($hex) { $str = ""; for ($i = 0;$i < strlen($hex) - 1;$i+= 2) $str.= chr(hexdec($hex[$i] . $hex[$i + 1])); return $str; } } < spanstyle = "white-space:pre" > < / span > //测试Demo效果 $test = new Test(); $str = '要加密的内容sxfenglei'; $data = $test->strToHex($str); echo '加密内容:要加密的内容sxfenglei <br>' . $data . '<hr>'; $output = $test->hexToStr($data); echo '解密内容:E8A681E58AA0E5AF86E79A84E58685E5AEB9737866656E676C6569 <br>' . $output; ?>
Running results:
Encrypted content: Content to be encrypted sxfenglei
E8A681E58AA0E5AF86E79A84E58685E5AEB9737866656E676C6569
Decrypted content:E8A681E58AA0E5AF86E79A84E58685E5AEB9737866656E676C6569
Content to be encrypted sxfenglei
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判断方法:1、使用“strtotime("年-月-日")”语句将给定的年月日转换为时间戳格式;2、用“date("z",时间戳)+1”语句计算指定时间戳是一年的第几天。date()返回的天数是从0开始计算的,因此真实天数需要在此基础上加1。

在php中,可以使用substr()函数来读取字符串后几个字符,只需要将该函数的第二个参数设置为负值,第三个参数省略即可;语法为“substr(字符串,-n)”,表示读取从字符串结尾处向前数第n个字符开始,直到字符串结尾的全部字符。

方法:1、用“str_replace(" ","其他字符",$str)”语句,可将nbsp符替换为其他字符;2、用“preg_replace("/(\s|\ \;||\xc2\xa0)/","其他字符",$str)”语句。

查找方法:1、用strpos(),语法“strpos("字符串值","查找子串")+1”;2、用stripos(),语法“strpos("字符串值","查找子串")+1”。因为字符串是从0开始计数的,因此两个函数获取的位置需要进行加1处理。


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