Centering method: 1. Set relative positioning for the box and absolute positioning for the picture; then adjust the position of the picture. 2. Set the img image element as a block-level element; then use table-cell and "vertical-align:middle;" to center it. 3. Use flexbox layout to center.
The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 7 system, CSS3&&HTML5 version, Dell G3 computer.
css to center the image in the div box
##First method: Use the position attribute of css
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <style type="text/css"> .div1 { width: 200px; height: 200px; border: 1px solid #000000; position: relative; } img { width: 100px; height: 100px; position: absolute; margin: auto; top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; } </style> </head> <body> <div class="div1"> <img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png" data-src="img/1.jpg" class="lazy" / alt="How to center the image in the css box" > </div> </body> </html>Rendering:
Second: Use the new attributes of css3 table-cell, vertical-align:middle;
nbsp;html> <meta> <style> .div { width: 200px; height: 200px; border: 1px solid #000000; display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle; } img { width: 100px; height: 100px; display: block; margin: auto; } </style> <div> <img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png" data-src="img/1.jpg" class="lazy" alt="How to center the image in the css box" > </div>Effect:
CSS video tutorial]
Third type: Use Flexbox layout
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <style type="text/css"> .div { width: 200px; height: 200px; border: 1px solid #000000; display: flex; /*!*flex-direction: column;*!可写可不写*/ justify-content: center; align-items: center; } img { width: 100px; height: 100px; display: block; margin: auto; } </style> </head> <body> <div class="div"> <img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png" data-src="img/1.jpg" class="lazy" / alt="How to center the image in the css box" > </div> </body> </html>Effect:
The fourth way: using the transform attribute (disadvantage: need to support Html5)
nbsp;html> <meta> <style> .div { width: 200px; height: 200px; border: 1px solid #000000; position: relative; } img { width: 100px; height: 100px; position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 50%; -ms-transform: translate(-50%, -50%); -moz-transform: translate(-50%, -50%); -o-transform: translate(-50%, -50%); transform: translate(-50%, -50%); } </style> <div> <img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png" data-src="img/1.jpg" class="lazy" alt="How to center the image in the css box" > </div>Rendering:
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