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How to center the image in the css box

青灯夜游
青灯夜游Original
2021-02-23 15:59:2716285browse

Centering method: 1. Set relative positioning for the box and absolute positioning for the picture; then adjust the position of the picture. 2. Set the img image element as a block-level element; then use table-cell and "vertical-align:middle;" to center it. 3. Use flexbox layout to center.

How to center the image in the css box

The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 7 system, CSS3&&HTML5 version, Dell G3 computer.

css to center the image in the div box

##First method: Use the position attribute of css

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8">
		<style type="text/css">
			.div1 {
				width: 200px;
				height: 200px;
				border: 1px solid #000000;
				position: relative;
			}
			
			img {
				width: 100px;
				height: 100px; 
				position: absolute;
				margin: auto;
				top: 0;
				left: 0;
				right: 0;
				bottom: 0;
			}
		</style>
	</head>

	<body>

		<div class="div1">
			<img  src="img/1.jpg" / alt="How to center the image in the css box" >
		</div>
	</body>

</html>

Rendering:

How to center the image in the css box

Second: Use the new attributes of css3 table-cell, vertical-align:middle;

nbsp;html>


	
		<meta>
		<style>
			.div {
				width: 200px;
				height: 200px;
				border: 1px solid #000000;
				display: table-cell;
            	vertical-align: middle;
			}
			
			img {
				width: 100px;
				height: 100px;
				display: block;
				margin: auto;
			}
		</style>
	

	

		<div>
			<img  alt="How to center the image in the css box" >
		</div>
	

Effect:

How to center the image in the css box

[Recommended tutorial:

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Third type: Use Flexbox layout

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8">
		<style type="text/css">
			.div {
				width: 200px;
				height: 200px;
				border: 1px solid #000000;
				display: flex;
				/*!*flex-direction: column;*!可写可不写*/
				justify-content: center;
				align-items: center;
			}
			
			img {
				width: 100px;
				height: 100px;
				display: block;
				margin: auto;
			}
		</style>
	</head>

	<body>

		<div class="div">
			<img  src="img/1.jpg" / alt="How to center the image in the css box" >
		</div>
	</body>

</html>

Effect:

How to center the image in the css box

The fourth way: using the transform attribute (disadvantage: need to support Html5)

nbsp;html>


	
		<meta>
		<style>
			.div {
				width: 200px;
				height: 200px;
				border: 1px solid #000000;
				position: relative;
			}
			
			img {
				width: 100px;
				height: 100px;
				position: absolute;
				top: 50%;
				left: 50%;
				-ms-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
				-moz-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
				-o-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
				transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
			}
		</style>
	

	

		<div>
			<img  alt="How to center the image in the css box" >
		</div>
	

Rendering:

How to center the image in the css box

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