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How to solve cross-domain problems in php

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2021-02-12 09:49:363387browse

How to solve cross-domain problems in php

What is cross-domain?

Cross-domain means that the browser cannot execute scripts from other websites. It is caused by the browser's Same Origin Policy, a security restriction imposed by the browser.

The so-called same origin means that the domain name, protocol and port are the same.

1. Allow all domain names to access

header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *');

2. Allow a single domain name to access

header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin: https://test.com');

3. Allow multiple domain names to access

In actual projects, the most It is best to specify a domain name that can be accessed across domains to increase security. It can be written in a public class to encapsulate a method call.

// 设置能访问的域名
static public $originarr = [
   'https://test1.com',
   'https://test2.com',
];
 
/**
 *  公共方法调用
 */
static public function setheader()
{
   // 获取当前跨域域名
   $origin = isset($_SERVER['HTTP_ORIGIN']) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_ORIGIN'] : '';
   if (in_array($origin, self::$originarr)) {
      // 允许 $originarr 数组内的 域名跨域访问
      header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin:' . $origin);
      // 响应类型
      header('Access-Control-Allow-Methods:POST,GET');
      // 带 cookie 的跨域访问
      header('Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true');
      // 响应头设置
      header('Access-Control-Allow-Headers:x-requested-with,Content-Type,X-CSRF-Token');
   }
}

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