COMET基于HTTP长连接的推送
比如web IM 消息比轮询即时。减轻服务器压力。减少TCP三次握手的次数
1. [文件]
comnet.php
<?php /* Simple COMET script tested to work with IE6, IE8, IE9, Chrome 5, Chrome 10, Firefox 3.6.16, Firefox 4, Safari 5, Opera 11 */ header("Cache-Control: no-cache, must-revalidate"); header("Expires: Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT"); //Turn of Apache output compression // Necessary if you have gzip setup in your httpd.conf (e.g. LoadModule deflate_module modules/mod_deflate.so) apache_setenv('no-gzip', 1); ini_set('zlib.output_compression', 0); //Disable all PHP output buffering ini_set('output_buffering', 'Off'); ini_set('implicit_flush', 1); ob_implicit_flush(1); for ($i = 0, $level = ob_get_level(); $i < $level; $i++) { ob_end_flush(); } //Flush all levels of the buffer to start error_reporting(E_ALL); ?><html> <head> <title>Comet php backend</title> </head> <body> <script type="text/javascript"> var dumpText = window.parent.dumpText; </script> <?php $startTime = time(); $maxLoopTime = 100; while(time()-$startTime < $maxLoopTime) { echo '<script type="text/javascript">'; echo "dumpText(".time().');'.str_repeat(' ',500); //500 characters of padding echo "</script>\r\n"; flush(); $randSleep = mt_rand(100000, 2000000); //sleep between 100 ms and 2 seconds usleep($randSleep); } ?> <script type="text/javascript">dumpText("Output Finished");location.reload();</script> </body> </html>
2. [文件] in.php
<html> <head> <title>Comet demo</title> <style type="text/css"> .hiddenIframe { position:absolute; top:0px; left:0px; display:block; z-index:-999; visibility:hidden; } </style> </head> <body> <p id="content">The server time will be shown here</p> <script type="text/javascript"> var content = document.getElementById('content'); var dumpText = function(text){ content.innerHTML = content.innerHTML + '<BR>'+ text; } </script> <iframe src="comnet.php"></iframe> </body> </html>

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