search
HomeWeb Front-endFront-end Q&AWhat does css margin merging mean?

css margin merging means that when two vertical margins meet, they will form a margin, and the height of the merged margin is equal to the greater of the heights of the two merged margins. However, only the vertical margins of block boxes in normal document flow will be merged, and the margins between inline boxes, floating boxes, or absolute positioning will not be merged.

What does css margin merging mean?

The operating environment of this article: Dell G3 computer, Windows 7 system, css3 version.

Recommended: "css video tutorial"

What does css margin merging mean?

Margin merging means that when two vertical margins meet, they will form one margin.

The height of the merged margins is equal to the greater of the heights of the two merged margins.

Margin merging (overlapping) is a fairly simple concept. However, it can cause a lot of confusion when laying out web pages in practice.

Simply put, margin merging means that when two vertical margins meet, they will form one margin. The height of the merged margin is equal to the greater of the heights of the two merged margins.

When an element appears above another element, the bottom margin of the first element and the top margin of the second element will be merged. Take a look at the image below:

What does css margin merging mean?

When an element is contained within another element (assuming there is no padding or border separating the margins), their top and /Or the bottom margin will also be merged. Take a look at the image below:

What does css margin merging mean?

Margin merging may seem a bit strange at first, but in reality, it makes sense. Take, for example, a typical text page consisting of several paragraphs. The space above the first paragraph is equal to the paragraph's top margin. Without margin merging, the margins between all subsequent paragraphs will be the sum of the adjacent top and bottom margins. This means the space between paragraphs is twice as large as the top of the page. If margin merging occurs, the top and bottom margins between paragraphs are merged together so that the distances everywhere are consistent.

Note: Margin merging will only occur for vertical margins of block boxes in normal document flow. Margins between inline boxes, floated boxes, or absolutely positioned boxes are not merged.

The above is the detailed content of What does css margin merging mean?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
CSS: Is it bad to use ID selector?CSS: Is it bad to use ID selector?May 13, 2025 am 12:14 AM

Using ID selectors is not inherently bad in CSS, but should be used with caution. 1) ID selector is suitable for unique elements or JavaScript hooks. 2) For general styles, class selectors should be used as they are more flexible and maintainable. By balancing the use of ID and class, a more robust and efficient CSS architecture can be implemented.

HTML5: Goals in 2024HTML5: Goals in 2024May 13, 2025 am 12:13 AM

HTML5'sgoalsin2024focusonrefinementandoptimization,notnewfeatures.1)Enhanceperformanceandefficiencythroughoptimizedrendering.2)Improveaccessibilitywithrefinedattributesandelements.3)Addresssecurityconcerns,particularlyXSS,withwiderCSPadoption.4)Ensur

What are the main areas where HTML5 tried to improve?What are the main areas where HTML5 tried to improve?May 13, 2025 am 12:12 AM

HTML5aimedtoimprovewebdevelopmentinfourkeyareas:1)Multimediasupport,2)Semanticstructure,3)Formcapabilities,and4)Offlineandstorageoptions.1)HTML5introducedandelements,simplifyingmediaembeddingandenhancinguserexperience.2)Newsemanticelementslikeandimpr

CSS ID and Class: common mistakesCSS ID and Class: common mistakesMay 13, 2025 am 12:11 AM

IDsshouldbeusedforJavaScripthooks,whileclassesarebetterforstyling.1)Useclassesforstylingtoallowforeasierreuseandavoidspecificityissues.2)UseIDsforJavaScripthookstouniquelyidentifyelements.3)Avoiddeepnestingtokeepselectorssimpleandimproveperformance.4

What is thedifference between class and id selector?What is thedifference between class and id selector?May 12, 2025 am 12:13 AM

Classselectorsareversatileandreusable,whileidselectorsareuniqueandspecific.1)Useclassselectors(denotedby.)forstylingmultipleelementswithsharedcharacteristics.2)Useidselectors(denotedby#)forstylinguniqueelementsonapage.Classselectorsoffermoreflexibili

CSS IDs vs Classes: The real differencesCSS IDs vs Classes: The real differencesMay 12, 2025 am 12:10 AM

IDsareuniqueidentifiersforsingleelements,whileclassesstylemultipleelements.1)UseIDsforuniqueelementsandJavaScripthooks.2)Useclassesforreusable,flexiblestylingacrossmultipleelements.

CSS: What if I use just classes?CSS: What if I use just classes?May 12, 2025 am 12:09 AM

Using a class-only selector can improve code reusability and maintainability, but requires managing class names and priorities. 1. Improve reusability and flexibility, 2. Combining multiple classes to create complex styles, 3. It may lead to lengthy class names and priorities, 4. The performance impact is small, 5. Follow best practices such as concise naming and usage conventions.

ID and Class Selectors in CSS: A Beginner's GuideID and Class Selectors in CSS: A Beginner's GuideMay 12, 2025 am 12:06 AM

ID and class selectors are used in CSS for unique and multi-element style settings respectively. 1. The ID selector (#) is suitable for a single element, such as a specific navigation menu. 2.Class selector (.) is used for multiple elements, such as unified button style. IDs should be used with caution, avoid excessive specificity, and prioritize class for improved style reusability and flexibility.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

WebStorm Mac version

WebStorm Mac version

Useful JavaScript development tools

PhpStorm Mac version

PhpStorm Mac version

The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

mPDF

mPDF

mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),