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Redux does not have to be paired with react. In addition to supporting React, it also supports other UI frameworks; and redux is not suitable for all projects and all applications; in react, if you can do without redux, don’t use redux.
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redux is a JavaScript state container that mainly provides state management. Can run on server, client, and native applications. In addition to supporting React, it also supports other UI frameworks and is small in size, only 2kb. When using it with React, you can use the react-redux plug-in to further enhance our development experience.
Before starting today’s topic, there are a few points I need to emphasize
The state of react and the state of redux are two completely unrelated things. Remember not to mix things up. The state of react is an attribute that exists in a class component to store its own variables, and the state of redux is the state of a certain namespace in the store of the entire application. The two have nothing to do with each other.
Redux is independent of react. You can choose to use it or not. If you are not using redux-based scaffolding, you need to reference it separately if you want to use redux. There is no redux in the react package.
If you want to use redux in your application, you need to associate react with redux. There is a package called react-redux, which is used to associate react with redux. There is a high-order function in it. It's called connect, and it accepts two methods, mapStateToProps and mapDispatchToProps. These two methods inject redux's state into react's props.
The above is a review of some basic knowledge points of redux. Next, we enter the topic.
Usage scenarios of redux
If your React application has a lot of states and is difficult to maintain, redux is a good choice at this time. (The state mentioned here is the state of react)
If you need data sharing, that is, multiple react components need to use the same data source.
If you need some global status control, such as the current logged-in person in the application, we may use the logged-in person information in which component. If we register it in global redux, then we will There is no need to worry about which component is used. When we use it, we can just take it directly from the global redux.
The business logic of a certain component is too complex. It is too cumbersome to process these data in the react component. We can consider part of the logic Split into redux.
Using redux can separate data and UI. If you want to achieve such an effect, you can try to use redux.
Why should we reduce the use of redux
Students who have read Brother Ruan Yifeng’s blog must have seen these sentences
If you don’t know whether you need Redux, then you don’t need it.
You only need Redux if you encounter problems that React can't solve.
So redux is not suitable for all projects and applications.
Using redux requires creating a lot of template code, which will make state updates very complicated. Anyone who uses it knows this, haha.
Using too much redux will make the application lose flexibility
Redux brings functional programming, immutability ideas, etc. In order to cooperate with these concepts, developers must write many "patterns" Code (boilerplate)" is cumbersome and repetitive that developers are not willing to tolerate. Of course, there are many hacks aimed at reducing boilerplate, but at this stage, it can be said that Redux is inherently cumbersome;
If you use Redux, your application must use objects or arrays to describe the state; OMG !
Use Redux, then your application must use plain objects, that is, actions, to describe changes; OMG!
Use Redux, then your application must use pure functions to handle changes; OMG!
In applications, many states must be abstracted to the store, so when should we use local states and when should we access the Redux store? You can't just write business happily. A change requires writing action (action creator), reducer, etc.;
Compared with Mobx, which combines responsiveness with functional style, the programming experience is "discounted"
The above is a quote from a netizen. It can be seen that there are many disadvantages when using redux too much. I will not list its disadvantages one by one here. Interested students can search for it themselves. In general, I think that redux can be used without redux
After reading this, I want to solve the questions in the minds of some readers: "When should we use react's state?" Use redux state?" The answer is clear.
After all, redux is a relatively successful framework. The data flow in it is also very classic and solves many problems. Everything has pros and cons. As long as we make good trade-offs, I believe we can write better applications. .
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