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How to solve the 403 error when developing a small program

王林
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2020-12-21 09:23:474260browse

How to solve the 403 error when developing a small program

Problem analysis:

We know that when the front-end program sends a request to the back-end server, if the server does not allow cross-domain requests, a 403 error will occur (the error message is : "Invalid CORS request"). So how to solve this problem?

(Learning video sharing: Programming video)

Solution:

Configure the trusted domain to the CORS allowed source address list, as follows The code is shown:

@Bean
public CorsFilter corsFilter() {
   UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource source = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource();
   CorsConfiguration config = new CorsConfiguration();
   config.setAllowCredentials(true);
   config.addAllowedOrigin("http://localhost:3000");
   config.addAllowedOrigin("http://127.0.0.1:3000");
   config.addAllowedOrigin("http://127.0.0.1:55135");
   config.addAllowedHeader(CorsConfiguration.ALL);
   config.addAllowedMethod(CorsConfiguration.ALL);
   source.registerCorsConfiguration("/**", config);
   CorsFilter bean = new CorsFilter(source);
   return bean;
}

For the development of WeChat applet, the situation is a little different. Since the WeChat applet only allows https connections in the domain name, an intranet penetration tool such as peanut shell is used to build a A public domain name accessible from the outside. The public domain name points to the internal address.

While debugging, I encountered the problem of illegal cross-domain requests. The reason is that when requesting the backend server, the WeChat developer tool includes the Origin field in the request header, so the server determines that it is a cross-domain request. Through tools such as Fiddler, you can capture packets and see the following information:

POST https://xxx.xxx.net/public/login HTTP/1.1Host: sharework.gicp.netConnection: keep-aliveContent-Length: 50Pragma: no-cacheCache-Control: no-cacheOrigin: http://127.0.0.1:55135User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 9_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/601.1.46 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/9.0 Mobile/13B143 Safari/601.1 wechatdevtools/1.02.1902010 MicroMessenger/6.7.3 Language/zh_CN webview/ token/e011a64b71b385130aa1f595fe48521ccontent-type: application/jsonAccept: */*Referer: https://servicewechat.com/wx955fc9354838fd46/devtools/page-frame.htmlAccept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
{"account":"user","password":"defaultPassword123"}

The reason is here. If you preview or debug directly on your mobile phone, you will not encounter this problem.

Add http://127.0.0.1:55135 to the domain that allows CORS access, and you can start debugging happily.

Of course, the port 55135 changes frequently, and I have not yet found a way to fix it. Currently, you can quickly find this port through the following methods (taking Windows as an example):

1. tasklist | findstr "wechat", find the process number with the largest memory usage, such as 12824

E:\apps\data-integration>tasklist | findstr "wechat"
wechatdevtools.exe           13180 Console                    2     98,572 K
wechatdevtools.exe           11092 Console                    2      7,676 K
wechatdevtools.exe           15276 Console                    2    132,520 K
wechatdevtools.exe           18380 Console                    2    136,748 K
wechatdevtools.exe            8652 Console                    2     26,100 K
wechatdevtools.exe           12824 Console                    2    183,668 K
wechatdevtools.exe           16124 Console                    2     89,524 K
wechatdevtools.exe            1164 Console                    2    103,336 K
wechatdevtools.exe           12616 Console                    2     77,056 K
wechatdevtools.exe           13136 Console                    2     83,312 K

2 , netstat -ano | findstr "12824", find the line with the status LISTENING and the only port

E:\apps\data-integration>netstat -ano | findstr "12824"
  TCP    127.0.0.1:28475        0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING       12824
  TCP    127.0.0.1:28475        127.0.0.1:61306        ESTABLISHED     12824
  TCP    127.0.0.1:28475        127.0.0.1:61318        ESTABLISHED     12824
  TCP    127.0.0.1:28475        127.0.0.1:61402        ESTABLISHED     12824
  TCP    127.0.0.1:28475        127.0.0.1:61403        ESTABLISHED     12824
  TCP    127.0.0.1:55135        0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING       12824

3, 55135 is the port we are looking for.

Related recommendations: WeChat Mini Program Development Tutorial

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