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How to install and run Python in Atom under Win10 environment

青灯夜游
青灯夜游forward
2020-12-11 17:48:519469browse

This article will introduce you to the tutorial on installing and running Python under Windows 10 Atom. It has certain reference value. Friends in need can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.

How to install and run Python in Atom under Win10 environment

Related recommendations: "atom tutorial"

1. Download Atom

1. Official website: Atom official website

2. Open this webpage, you can see that Atom is for the operating system Windows7 or above version

3. Download is complete, double-click the exe

4. Loading interface

                                                                                                                

#1. Check Python library support

(1) First check in Settings whether has Python support

, blogger here Because the Python library is installed, Disable

is displayed (2) Click on the package name and we can also go to the web page to view related information about the package

2. Install Python’s IDE,

UI

,# that are suitable for Atom ##Server and

running tools

(1) Open cmd and run the following instructions to install python-language-server

pip install python-language-server[all]
Successful installation displays this interface:

(2) Installation supports various language IDEs UI interface, search atom-ide-ui

atom-ide-ui

in

Install as shown in the picture

(3) Similarly, install ide-python

:

ide-python

(4) Finally

The most important, install the running toolatom-python-run

Press F5 to run, F6 to pause~

                                 

(5) The final downloaded package can be seen in this file C:\Users\your computer username\.atom\packages                          

*3. Running code example

1. Here I use my Python to crawl and download Baidu pictures

For example: Python implements crawling and downloading Baidu pictures

2.打开这个项目,菜单栏里点击File->Add Project Folder

3.Atom里打开这个download_picture.py(以杉原杏璃为关键字)

# coding=utf-8
 
"""
@author:nickhuang1996
"""
import re
import sys
import urllib 
import requests 
import os
import cv2
from glob import glob
import time 
 
def getPage(keyword, times, page_number, pic_type):
    page = times * page_number#time每一次加一
    keyword = urllib.parse.quote(keyword, safe='/')#对含有特殊符号的URL进行编码,使其转换为合法的url字符串。中文则转换为数字,符号和字母的组合
    #print(keyword)
    url_begin = "http://image.baidu.com/search/" + pic_type + "?tn=baiduimage&ie=utf-8&word="#pic_type
    url = url_begin + keyword + "&pn=" +str(page)
    return url
 
def get_onepage_urls(onepageurl):
    try:
        html = requests.get(onepageurl).text
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)
        pic_urls = []
        return pic_urls
    pic_urls = re.findall('"objURL":"(.*?)",', html, re.S)#index是30个图片的链接,flip是60个
    print("一共有{}个图片链接".format(len(pic_urls)))
    return pic_urls
 
 
def download_pic(pic_urls, keyword, save_path):
    #给出图片链接列表, 下载所有图片
    print("去除了重复的图片下载数量为:{}".format(len(pic_urls)))
 
    print("\n开始下载...")
    start_time = time.time()
    for i, pic_url in enumerate(pic_urls):
        try:
            pic = requests.get(pic_url, timeout=5)
            string = save_path + '/' + str(i + 1) + '.jpg'
            
            with open(string, 'wb') as f:
                f.write(pic.content)
                print('成功下载第%s张图片: %s' % (str(i + 1), str(pic_url)))
 
        except Exception as e:
            print('下载第%s张图片时失败: %s' % (str(i + 1), str(pic_url)))
            print(e)
            continue
    end_time = time.time()-start_time
    print("下载结束,耗时:{:.0f}m {:.0f}s...".format(end_time // 60, end_time % 60))
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
    keyword = '杉原杏璃'  # 关键词, 改为你想输入的词即可, 相当于在百度图片里搜索一样
    save_path = './baidu_download/' + keyword
    if not os.path.exists(save_path):
        os.mkdir(save_path)
    #参数设置
    times = 0
    #图片参数类型
    pic_type = "flip"#"flip"/"index"
    print("图片链接关键字为:{}".format(pic_type))
    page_number = 20#flip时为60,index时为30则不会有缓存
    total_times = 3#请求总次数
    """
    如果page_number为20,则百度图片每页显示20张图片,因此对于flip形式每页会多缓存(60-20=40)张,index形式每页会多缓存(30-20=10)张,
    所以,请求4次的话:
        flip应该是 20 × 4 + (60 - 20) = 120张图片,而不是60×4 = 240
        index应该是 20 × 4 + (30 - 20) = 90张图片,而不是30×4 = 120
    示意图:
                     flip                               index
      0 ________                             ______                           0
        |      |                            |      |
        |  20  |                            |  20  |                         10
        |      |                            |      |
     20 |______|______                      |______|______                   20
               |      |                            |      |
               |  20  |                           _|_ 20  |                  30
               |      |                            |      |
     40        |______|______                      |______|______            40
               |      |      |                            |      |
               |      |  20  |                           _|_ 20  |           50
               |      |      |                            |      |
     60       _|_     |______|______                      |______|______     60
                      |      |      |                            |      |  
                      |      |  20  |                           _|_ 20  |    70
                      |      |      |                            |      |
     80              _|_     |______|                            |______|    80
                             |      |                                   |     
                             |      |                                  _|_   90
                             |      |
     100                    _|_     |
                                    |
                                    |
                                    |
     120                           _|_
               
    说白了,就是获取了重复的图片
    可以通过调节page_number变量查看
    """
    all_pic_urls = []
    while 1:#死循环
        if times > total_times:
            break
        print("第{}次请求数据".format(times + 1))
        url=getPage(keyword, times, page_number, pic_type)#输入参数:关键词,开始的页数,总页数
        print(url)#打印链接
        onepage_urls= get_onepage_urls(url)#index是30个图片的链接,flip是60个
        times += 1#页数加1
        if onepage_urls != 0:
            all_pic_urls.extend(onepage_urls)#列表末尾一次性追加另一个序列中的多个值
            #print("将要下载的图片数量变为:{}".format(len(all_pic_urls)))
    print("下载的图片总量变为:{}".format(len(all_pic_urls)))
    
 
    download_pic(list(set(all_pic_urls)),keyword, save_path)#set去除重复的元素(链接)

效果如下(可以看到很多警告,也支持ctrl+鼠标访问函数和变量):

4.我们点击F5,可以看到程序运行成功!!

是不是用这个IDE也很不错呢~

更多编程相关知识,请访问:编程课程!!

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