Difference: 1. Python is a multi-paradigm, imperative and functional programming language based on object-oriented programming; Go is a procedural programming language based on the concurrent programming paradigm. 2. Python is a dynamically typed language, and Go is a statically typed language. 3. Python does not provide a built-in concurrency mechanism, while Go has a built-in concurrency mechanism.
The operating environment of this article: Windows7 system, Dell G3 computer, Go1.11.2&&python3
Related recommendations: "Go Video Tutorial》
The difference between go language and python:
1. Paradigm
Python is a multi-paradigm based on object-oriented programming, command and functional programming languages. It adheres to the idea that if a language behaves a certain way in certain contexts, it should ideally work similarly in all contexts. However, it is not a pure OOP language, and it does not support strong encapsulation, which is one of the main principles of OOP.
Go is a procedural programming language based on the concurrent programming paradigm, which has superficial similarities to C. In fact, Go is more like an updated version of C.
2. Typing
Python is a dynamically typed language, while Go is a statically typed language, which actually helps to catch errors at compile time, which can further reduce errors later in production. Serious error.
3. Concurrency
Python does not provide a built-in concurrency mechanism, while Go has a built-in concurrency mechanism.
4. Security
Python is a strongly typed language that is compiled, thus adding a layer of security. Go has a type assigned to every variable, therefore, it provides safety. However, if any errors occur, users need to run the entire code themselves.
5. Managing memory
Go allows programmers to manage memory to a large extent. However, memory management in Python is fully automated and managed by the Python VM; it does not allow the programmer to be responsible for memory management.
6. Libraries
Compared with Go, Python provides a much larger number of libraries. However, Go is still new and hasn't made much progress yet.
7. Syntax
Python’s syntax uses indentation to indicate code blocks. Go's syntax is based on opening and closing parentheses.
8. Level of detail
To obtain the same functionality, Golang code usually requires writing more characters than Python code.
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