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What is the most significant advantage of using computers for scientific computing?

王林
王林Original
2020-12-03 10:24:055655browse

The most significant advantage of using computers for scientific calculations is the fast computing speed and precise and accurate computing results. A computer is a modern electronic computing machine used for high-speed calculations. It can perform numerical calculations and logical calculations, and also has a storage and memory function. The internal circuits of the computer can complete various arithmetic operations at high speed and accurately, allowing a large number of complex scientific calculation problems to be solved. A general computer can have more than a dozen or even dozens of (binary) significant digits, and the calculation accuracy can range from a few thousandths to a few millionths, which is beyond the reach of any computing tool.

What is the most significant advantage of using computers for scientific computing?

The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 7 system, Dell G3 computer.

The most significant advantage of using computers for scientific calculations is the fast computing speed and precise and accurate computing results.

Computer, commonly known as computer, is a modern electronic computing machine used for high-speed calculations. It can perform numerical calculations, logical calculations, and also has storage and memory functions. It is a modern intelligent electronic device that can run according to the program and process massive data automatically and at high speed.

It is composed of a hardware system and a software system. A computer without any software installed is called a bare metal computer. It can be divided into five categories: supercomputer, industrial control computer, network computer, personal computer, and embedded computer. The more advanced computers include biological computers, photon computers, quantum computers, etc.

Fast operation speed

The computer is composed of internal circuits that can complete various arithmetic operations at high speed and accurately. The computing speed of today's computer systems has reached trillions of operations per second, and microcomputers can also reach more than 100 million operations per second, enabling a large number of complex scientific computing problems to be solved. For example: the calculation of satellite orbits, calculations of large dams, and 24-hour weather calculations take years or even decades, but in modern society, they can be completed in just a few minutes using computers.

High calculation accuracy

The development of science and technology, especially the development of cutting-edge science and technology, requires highly accurate calculations. The reason why computer-controlled missiles can accurately hit the predetermined target is inseparable from the precise calculation of the computer. A general computer can have more than a dozen or even dozens of (binary) significant digits, and the calculation accuracy can range from a few thousandths to a few millionths, which is beyond the reach of any computing tool.

Strong logical operation ability

Computers can not only perform precise calculations, but also have logical operation functions and can compare and judge information. The computer can save the data, programs, intermediate results and final results involved in the calculation, and can automatically execute the next instruction based on the judgment result for the user to call at any time.

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