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vue.js can use less methods: 1. In less, we are allowed to define it in the form of variables. The definition method [@k:v;] and the usage method [@k]; 2. String Splice variables.
The operating environment of this tutorial: windows10 system, vue2.5.2, this article is applicable to all brands of computers.
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vue.js can use less methods:
Dependency download
1. First use npm to download the dependencies;
npm install --save less less-loader
2. After the installation is completed, check whether the installation is successful;
lessc -v
3. If After the installation is successful, the version after successful installation will be displayed;
Reference method
1. In main.js
import less from 'less' Vue.use(less)
2. Then create a .vue file and let’s start playing;
Note: The independent vue file needs to introduce less
<style></style>
Get started
1. The use of variables in less;
In less, we are allowed to use variables to define, Definition method: @k:v; Usage method: @k;
<div></div> <style> @color:red; @k:100px; .box{ width:@k; height:@k; background: @color; } </style>
At this time, a square with a width of 100px, a height of 100px and a red background will be displayed on the page;
2. How to use string splicing variables;
<div></div> <style scoped> @img:'./img/'; @k:100px; .box1{ width:@k; height:@k; background:url("@{img}1.png") } </style>
Note: the path needs to be wrapped with "", @{img} will only take effect if the variable is introduced;
3. Multi-layer nested variable calculation;
<div> <div> <div></div> </div> </div> <style> @k:100px; .box1{ width: @k; height:@k; background: red; .box2{ width: @k/2; height:@k/2; background: green; .box3{ width: @k/3; height:@k/3; background: blue; } } } </style>
As you can see, less can be nested, allowing us to see the css structure clearly at once; in addition to nesting After using it, have you found that its calculation is really powerful?
4. Mixed = Function
<div>我是box1</div> <div>我是box2</div> <style> //定义一个函数; .test(@color:red,@size:14px){ background: @color; font-size:@size; } .box1{ // 不传参,使用默认的; .test() } .box2{ // 给函数传参; .test(@color:green,@size:30px) } </style>
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