Home  >  Article  >  Backend Development  >  How to remove elements from an array in php

How to remove elements from an array in php

coldplay.xixi
coldplay.xixiOriginal
2020-11-04 14:24:042041browse

php method to remove array elements: 1. To delete an element in the array, you can use the [unset()] or [array_splice()] method; 2. To delete multiple elements in the array, use [array_diff ()] or [array_diff_key()] method.

How to remove elements from an array in php

php method to remove array elements:

1. Delete an element in the data

If you want to delete an element in the array, you can use the unset() or array_splice() method.

If you know the value of an array element but not the key, you can use array_search() to get the key.

unset()Method

Note that if you use the unset() method, it will not change other keys. If you want to change other keys (key) To rearrange the order, you can use array_values().

<?php
$array = array(0 => "a", 1 => "b", 2 => "c");
unset($array[1]);
           //↑ 你要删除的数组元素值的键
print_r($array);
?>

Output result:

Array (
    [0] => a
    [2] => c
)

array_splice()Method

If you use the array_splice() method, the keys of the array will be automatically re-indexed, But it does not work for associative arrays. You need to use array_values() to convert the keys to numeric keys.

<?php
$array = array(0 => "a", 1 => "b", 2 => "c");
array_splice($array, 1, 1);
                   //↑ Offset which you want to delete
print_r($array);
?>

Output result:

Array
(
    [0] => a
    [1] => c
)

array_splice() has the same effect as the unset() function in releasing the specified elements of the array.

2. Delete multiple elements in the array

If you want to delete multiple elements in the array, can’t you use the unset() or array_splice() function? , you need to use the array_diff() or array_diff_key() method, which requires knowing the key or value to be deleted.

array_diff()Method

If you know the array element you want to delete, you can use array_diff().

<?php
$array = array(0 => "a", 1 => "b", 2 => "c");
$array = array_diff($array, ["a", "c"]);
                          //└────────┘→你要删除的元素
print_r($array );
?>

The output result is:

Array
(
    [1] => b
)

array_diff_key() Method

If you know the key of the array element to be deleted, you can Use array_diff_key(). You need to enter the key to be deleted in the key value position of the second parameter of the function. The value is not required and can be optional.

<?php
$array = array(0 => "a", 1 => "b", 2 => "c");
$array = array_diff_key($array, [0 => "xy", "2" => "xy"]);
                               //↑           ↑ 你要删除的数组键
print_r($array);
?>

The output result is:

Array (
    [1] => b
)

Related free learning recommendations: php programming (video)

The above is the detailed content of How to remove elements from an array in php. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn