php foreach usage is: foreach can only be used for arrays. When trying to use it for other data types or an uninitialized variable, an error will occur. The format is [foreach (array name as subscript => ;value)】.
php foreach usage is:
Simply put foreach
its format is like this foreach (array name as subscript => value)
The subscript is the $a[1] above, and the 1 here is the subscript of the array!
At this point you should understand why $a[$key] is output like this
You remember that no matter how you change it, the output method of the array will always be $a[1], it won’t It is $a['language']
foreach() has two uses:
1: foreach(array_name as $value){ statement; }
The array_name here is the name of the array you want to traverse. In each loop, the current element of the array_name array The value is assigned to $value, and the subscript inside the array moves down one step, that is, the next element is obtained in the next loop.
2:foreach(array_name as $key => $value){ statement; }
The difference between this and the first method is that there is an extra $key, that is, in addition to assigning the value of the current element to $value, the key value of the current element will also be assigned in each loop. Give the variable $key. The key value can be a subscript value or a string. For example, "0" in book[0]=1, "id" in book[id]="001".
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php把负数转为正整数的方法:1、使用abs()函数将负数转为正数,使用intval()函数对正数取整,转为正整数,语法“intval(abs($number))”;2、利用“~”位运算符将负数取反加一,语法“~$number + 1”。

实现方法:1、使用“sleep(延迟秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒;2、使用“time_nanosleep(延迟秒数,延迟纳秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒和纳秒;3、使用“time_sleep_until(time()+7)”语句。

php除以100保留两位小数的方法:1、利用“/”运算符进行除法运算,语法“数值 / 100”;2、使用“number_format(除法结果, 2)”或“sprintf("%.2f",除法结果)”语句进行四舍五入的处理值,并保留两位小数。

php字符串有下标。在PHP中,下标不仅可以应用于数组和对象,还可应用于字符串,利用字符串的下标和中括号“[]”可以访问指定索引位置的字符,并对该字符进行读写,语法“字符串名[下标值]”;字符串的下标值(索引值)只能是整数类型,起始值为0。

判断方法:1、使用“strtotime("年-月-日")”语句将给定的年月日转换为时间戳格式;2、用“date("z",时间戳)+1”语句计算指定时间戳是一年的第几天。date()返回的天数是从0开始计算的,因此真实天数需要在此基础上加1。

在php中,可以使用substr()函数来读取字符串后几个字符,只需要将该函数的第二个参数设置为负值,第三个参数省略即可;语法为“substr(字符串,-n)”,表示读取从字符串结尾处向前数第n个字符开始,直到字符串结尾的全部字符。

方法:1、用“str_replace(" ","其他字符",$str)”语句,可将nbsp符替换为其他字符;2、用“preg_replace("/(\s|\ \;||\xc2\xa0)/","其他字符",$str)”语句。

查找方法:1、用strpos(),语法“strpos("字符串值","查找子串")+1”;2、用stripos(),语法“strpos("字符串值","查找子串")+1”。因为字符串是从0开始计数的,因此两个函数获取的位置需要进行加1处理。


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