Centos7 cannot access the Internet, what should I do if I restart the network card and report an error?

Problem:

CentOS7 was installed on the VMWare virtual machine, but suddenly it was found that it could not connect. I entered the system and used the ifconfig command to check the network devices and found that there was no external network card.

(Recommended tutorial: centos tutorial)

is as follows:

[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig
lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop  txqueuelen 1000  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 12  bytes 1068 (1.0 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 12  bytes 1068 (1.0 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

virbr0: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.122.1  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.122.255
        ether 52:54:00:f6:af:41  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

Try restarting the network card. The result was an error! The error message is as follows:

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status network
● network.service - LSB: Bring up/down networking
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/rc.d/init.d/network; bad; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2020-09-28 09:59:00 CST; 9s ago
     Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
  Process: 13344 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/init.d/network start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

Sep 28 09:59:00 localhost.localdomain network[13344]: RTNETLINK answers: File...
Sep 28 09:59:00 localhost.localdomain network[13344]: RTNETLINK answers: File...
Sep 28 09:59:00 localhost.localdomain network[13344]: RTNETLINK answers: File...
Sep 28 09:59:00 localhost.localdomain network[13344]: RTNETLINK answers: File...
Sep 28 09:59:00 localhost.localdomain network[13344]: RTNETLINK answers: File...
Sep 28 09:59:00 localhost.localdomain network[13344]: RTNETLINK answers: File...
Sep 28 09:59:00 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: network.service: control pr...
Sep 28 09:59:00 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start LSB: Bring ...
Sep 28 09:59:00 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit network.service entere...
Sep 28 09:59:00 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: network.service failed.
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.

The reason for this phenomenon is generally that there is a problem with the system's NetworkManager management suite

Sep 28 09:59:00 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start LSB: Bring ...

So we need to stop the service of this suite

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop NetworkManager

and then restart it Try the network card

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart network.service

and no error is reported. Is it ok? We check that the network device

[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig
ens33: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.100.15  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.100.255
        inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe35:e8d7  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 00:0c:29:35:e8:d7  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 9  bytes 626 (626.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 32  bytes 4309 (4.2 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop  txqueuelen 1000  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 12  bytes 1068 (1.0 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 12  bytes 1068 (1.0 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

virbr0: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.122.1  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.122.255
        ether 52:54:00:f6:af:41  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

has an external network card. In order to prevent NetworkManager from starting again after restarting, we do not allow it to boot up

systemctl disable NetworkManager

Complete!

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