代码如下 | 复制代码 |
//去掉开始和结束的空白 //去掉跟随别的挤在一块的空白 //最后,去掉非space 的空白,用一个空格代替 echo " {$str}"; ?> |
上例一步一步的去掉所有的空白。首先我们使用trim()函数来去掉开始和结束的空白。然后,我们使用preg_replace() 去除重复的。s代表任何whitespace 。(?=) 表示向前查找 。它味着只匹配后面有和它本身相同字符的字符。所以这个正则表达式的意思是: "被whitespace 字符跟随的任何whitespace 字符。" 我们用空白来替换掉,这样也就去除了,留下的将是唯一的whitespace 字符。
最后, 我们使用另一个正则表达式[nrt]来查找任何残余的换行符(n), 回车(r), 或制表符(t) 。我们用一个空格来替换这些。

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