How to set static IP in centos: First use the vi editor and press the insert key to insert; then enter the editing mode, move the cursor to the IPADDR setting part, and change it to the IP address that needs to be set; finally set it After that, just restart the network service.
How to set a static IP in centos:
1. Temporarily set the IP address
1. Take this machine as an example. The IP query above is 1.117. Enter ifconfig eth0 (the default is the first network card) followed by the IP address, network mask and gateway. If not set, use the default mask. Code
2. Check the IP again and it will become a new IP address
Note that this modification is only a temporary modification and will be restored after restarting the network card or server
2. Set [\] to modify the IP address
1. If you want the IP address to be permanent, you need to edit the network card configuration file
Use VI Editor
Settings, such as
vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
Describe this file;
DEVICE=eth0 The device alias corresponding to the network card, such as ifcfg-eth0 The first network card BOOTPROTO=static network card How to obtain the ip address,
Static (static ip address)
dhcp (obtain ip through dhcp protocol)
bootip The ip address obtained through the bootp protocol BROADCAST=192.168.0.255 Subnet broadcast address HWADDR=00:50:56:8E:47:EE Network card physical address IPADDR=12.168.1.117
IPV6INIT=no Whether to enable IPV6IPV6_AUTOCONF=no NETMASK=255.255.255.0 The network mask corresponding to the network card NETWORK=192.168.1.0 The network address corresponding to the network card ONBOOT=yes Whether to set this network interface when the system starts, when set to yes , activate this device when the system starts. The default setting is yes
As for the following TYPE and UUID, you don’t need to worry about it. The class of this network card is
2. Use the vi editor and press the insert key to insert. Enter the editing mode
3. Move the cursor to the IPADDR setting part and change it to the IP address that needs to be set,
For example, change it to 1.118 in this example. Press the esc key.
Enter colon:wq
Save and exit
will prompt
"/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0" 14L, 302C written
4. After setting up, restart the network service, service network restart
Recommended related tutorials: centos tutorial
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CentOS is an open source distribution based on RedHatEnterpriseLinux, focusing on stability and long-term support, suitable for a variety of server environments. 1. The design philosophy of CentOS is stable and suitable for web, database and application servers. 2. Use YUM as the package manager to release security updates regularly. 3. Simple installation, you can build a web server with a few commands. 4. Advanced features include enhanced security using SELinux. 5. Frequently asked questions such as network configuration and software dependencies can be debugged through nmcli and yumdeplist commands. 6. Performance optimization suggestions include tuning kernel parameters and using a lightweight web server.

CentOS is widely used in server management and web hosting. Specific methods include: 1) using yum and systemctl to manage the server, 2) install and configure Nginx for web hosting, 3) use top and mpstat to optimize performance, 4) correctly configure the firewall and manage disk space to avoid common problems.

CentOS is a stable, enterprise-grade Linux distribution suitable for server and enterprise environments. 1) It is based on RedHatEnterpriseLinux and provides a free, open source and compatible operating system. 2) CentOS uses the Yum package management system to simplify software installation and updates. 3) Support advanced automation management, such as using Ansible. 4) Common errors include package dependency and service startup issues, which can be solved through log files. 5) Performance optimization suggestions include the use of lightweight software, regular cleaning of the system and optimization of kernel parameters.

Alternatives to CentOS include RockyLinux, AlmaLinux, OracleLinux, and SLES. 1) RockyLinux and AlmaLinux provide RHEL-compatible binary packages and long-term support. 2) OracleLinux provides enterprise-level support and Ksplice technology. 3) SLES provides long-term support and stability, but commercial licensing may increase costs.

Alternatives to CentOS include UbuntuServer, Debian, Fedora, RockyLinux, and AlmaLinux. 1) UbuntuServer is suitable for basic operations, such as updating software packages and configuring the network. 2) Debian is suitable for advanced usage, such as using LXC to manage containers. 3) RockyLinux can optimize performance by adjusting kernel parameters.

The CentOS shutdown command is shutdown, and the syntax is shutdown [Options] Time [Information]. Options include: -h Stop the system immediately; -P Turn off the power after shutdown; -r restart; -t Waiting time. Times can be specified as immediate (now), minutes ( minutes), or a specific time (hh:mm). Added information can be displayed in system messages.

The key differences between CentOS and Ubuntu are: origin (CentOS originates from Red Hat, for enterprises; Ubuntu originates from Debian, for individuals), package management (CentOS uses yum, focusing on stability; Ubuntu uses apt, for high update frequency), support cycle (CentOS provides 10 years of support, Ubuntu provides 5 years of LTS support), community support (CentOS focuses on stability, Ubuntu provides a wide range of tutorials and documents), uses (CentOS is biased towards servers, Ubuntu is suitable for servers and desktops), other differences include installation simplicity (CentOS is thin)

Steps to configure IP address in CentOS: View the current network configuration: ip addr Edit the network configuration file: sudo vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 Change IP address: Edit IPADDR= Line changes the subnet mask and gateway (optional): Edit NETMASK= and GATEWAY= Lines Restart the network service: sudo systemctl restart network verification IP address: ip addr


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