Non-authoritative test of mainstream PHP framework performance
As a PHP developer and a technical developer of a start-up team, choosing a development framework is a very difficult thing.
If you use ThinkPHP, you can get started by recruiting a developer who has just graduated from a training institution, but decoupling performance and post-code is a headache. However, many third-party functions do not need to be written by yourself, as many experts have already paved the way.
If you use Laravel, it is said that it is very comfortable to write and has sufficient scalability, but the learning cost is a bit high. You can’t give junior developers half a month to learn the framework. And it is said that people in the world have revealed that the performance of Laravel is not very good, and the documentation is not particularly rich.
If you use Yii, the syntax is a bit cumbersome, and the separation of front-end and back-end code is a little troublesome, but the performance is very good, and it is already used by many large domestic companies. If an accident occurs, you can quickly Find Daniel to answer your questions.
It’s better to do a simple performance evaluation. You can’t go wrong by choosing one with excellent performance
Performance test
Testing time: May 2016 06th
Test tool:
siege(Becauseabof MAC system always appearspr_socket_recv: Connection reset by peer ( 54)error, so I chosesiege)Test machine: MacPro Core i5 processor/8GB memory/256GB SSD flash memory
Test environment: Apache PHP5.6
Framework version:
ThinkPHP 3.2.3Laravel 5.2Yii2.0.5Testing principle: Each test cycle is 5 times, taking medium data
Supplementary instructions: All projects are Let's start the test in the subdirectory
Result Description
Transactions: 2119 hits 处理请求总数量 Availability: 96.85 % 可用性 Elapsed time: 9.74 secs 运行时间 Data transferred: 1.31 MB 数据传输量 Response time: 0.60 secs 响应时间 Transaction rate: 217.56 trans/sec 每秒处理效率 Throughput: 0.13 MB/sec 每秒处理数据 Concurrency: 130.28 并发 Successful transactions: 2162 成功的请求 Failed transactions: 69 失败的请求 Longest transaction: 2.85 最长的单个请求 Shortest transaction: 0.01 最短的单个请求
Add a controller and enter HelloWorld 10,000 times in the controller
Concurrency 50 loops 10 times:
The first thing that came to us was ThinkPHP, which looked okay
Transactions: 500 hits Availability: 100.00 % Elapsed time: 2.81 secs Data transferred: 52.45 MB Response time: 0.26 secs Transaction rate: 177.94 trans/sec Throughput: 18.67 MB/sec Concurrency: 47.10 Successful transactions: 500 Failed transactions: 0 Longest transaction: 0.48 Shortest transaction: 0.03
Then came Laravle, well, a little disappointed
Transactions: 500 hits Availability: 100.00 % Elapsed time: 13.33 secs Data transferred: 52.45 MB Response time: 1.27 secs Transaction rate: 37.51 trans/sec Throughput: 3.93 MB/sec Concurrency: 47.55 Successful transactions: 500 Failed transactions: 0 Longest transaction: 3.64 Shortest transaction: 0.07
In the end, Yii
Transactions: 500 hits Availability: 100.00 % Elapsed time: 4.84 secs Data transferred: 52.45 MB Response time: 0.46 secs Transaction rate: 103.31 trans/sec Throughput: 10.84 MB/sec Concurrency: 47.65 Successful transactions: 500 Failed transactions: 0 Longest transaction: 0.88 Shortest transaction: 0.04
, which was more optimistic before the game, was concurrently 200 and looped 10 times:
First was ThinkPHP
Transactions: 1977 hits Availability: 98.85 % Elapsed time: 10.03 secs Data transferred: 207.40 MB Response time: 0.95 secs Transaction rate: 197.11 trans/sec Throughput: 20.68 MB/sec Concurrency: 187.68 Successful transactions: 1977 Failed transactions: 23 Longest transaction: 1.22 Shortest transaction: 0.02
Then was Laravel
Transactions: 1890 hits Availability: 94.50 % Elapsed time: 51.85 secs Data transferred: 198.27 MB Response time: 4.88 secs Transaction rate: 36.45 trans/sec Throughput: 3.82 MB/sec Concurrency: 178.00 Successful transactions: 1890 Failed transactions: 110 Longest transaction: 26.01 Shortest transaction: 0.07
Finally It's Yii
Transactions: 1996 hits Availability: 99.80 % Elapsed time: 18.95 secs Data transferred: 209.39 MB Response time: 1.79 secs Transaction rate: 105.33 trans/sec Throughput: 11.05 MB/sec Concurrency: 188.57 Successful transactions: 1996 Failed transactions: 4 Longest transaction: 3.29 Shortest transaction: 0.10
I didn't expect that without optimization, ThinkPHP was the fastest, Yii was slightly faster, and Laravel finished the test falteringly. The results are somewhat unexpected, but the above test only represents the development environment. The framework will be optimized below to simulate the online environment.
Optimization Framework
ThinkPHP：
APP_DEBUG改为false
Laravel：
APP_DEBUG改为false php artisan route:cache php artisan optimize php artisan config:cache composer dumpautoload -o
Yii：
YII_DEBUG改为false composer dumpautoload -o
Concurrency 200 loops 10 times:
ThinkPHP
Transactions: 1655 hits Availability: 82.75 % Elapsed time: 8.21 secs Data transferred: 173.62 MB Response time: 0.69 secs Transaction rate: 201.58 trans/sec Throughput: 21.15 MB/sec Concurrency: 139.29 Successful transactions: 1655 Failed transactions: 345 Longest transaction: 7.83 Shortest transaction: 0.00
Laravel:
Transactions: 1520 hits Availability: 76.00 % Elapsed time: 34.95 secs Data transferred: 159.45 MB Response time: 3.15 secs Transaction rate: 43.49 trans/sec Throughput: 4.56 MB/sec Concurrency: 136.84 Successful transactions: 1520 Failed transactions: 480 Longest transaction: 19.18 Shortest transaction: 0.00
Yii:
Transactions: 1704 hits Availability: 85.20 % Elapsed time: 15.16 secs Data transferred: 178.76 MB Response time: 1.46 secs Transaction rate: 112.40 trans/sec Throughput: 11.79 MB/sec Concurrency: 164.21 Successful transactions: 1704 Failed transactions: 296 Longest transaction: 9.04 Shortest transaction: 0.00
The strange thing is that when the framework turns off the debugging mode, there are more failures. However, it is obvious that after simple optimization, Laravel's performance has been greatly improved, but it is still lower than the other two frameworks.
Conclusion
During the test, I felt depressed. I felt that my world view had collapsed, to the point of collapse.
ThinkPHP’s performance is twice as high as Yii and nearly four times higher than Laravel
Yii’s performance is relatively mediocre, but in the test Zhonghui clearly found that there were fewer request failures than the other two frameworks
Laravel is still elegant, but its performance is worrying. It is better to describe it in the words of netizens
Those who learn will use it The person who dies
Finally
My project was developed using a self-built framework. Thanks to the power of composer, the development process went very smoothly. In the end Attached is the data of 200 concurrency and 10 cycles of our own framework. The framework is open source but very busy with updates. You are welcome to search PPPHP on github and build the framework with me.
Transactions: 1672 hits Availability: 83.60 % Elapsed time: 6.18 secs Data transferred: 175.40 MB Response time: 0.57 secs Transaction rate: 270.55 trans/sec Throughput: 28.38 MB/sec Concurrency: 153.16 Successful transactions: 1672 Failed transactions: 328 Longest transaction: 4.57 Shortest transaction: 0.01