


What should I do if the ROOT permissions are insufficient when creating a new user under CentOS 7?
The solution to the problem of insufficient ROOT permissions when creating a new user under CentOS 7: first modify the [/etc/sudoers] file and use tom to log in; then use the s[udo su -] or [sudo] command and enter tom Password; finally use exit to exit the root user mode.
Solution to the problem of insufficient ROOT permissions when creating a new user under CentOS 7:
Step 1: Add user
Command:
#adduser tom <!--此处以用户tom为例-->
Step 2: Change password
Command:
#passwd tom
Enter according to the prompts Enter the password twice to complete the password setting.
Step 3: Set user permissions
Method 1: Modify the /etc/sudoers
file (recommended method)
Command:
#visudo <!--找到下面一行,并在其后新增一行,如下所示:--> ## Allow root to run any commands anywhere root ALL=(ALL) ALL tom ALL=(ALL) ALL <!--新增行-->
Save and exit, use tom to log in, then use sudo su - or sudo command, enter tom's password, you can obtain root permissions to execute the command; use exit to exit the root user mode.
Method 2: Add the user to the root group
Command:
#usermod -g root tom
Use su - to obtain root permissions; use exit to exit root user mode.
Method 3: Modify the /etc/passwd
file, find the following line, change the user ID to 0
tom:x:1000:1000::/home/tom:/bin/bash
Change to:
tom:x:0:0::/home/tom:/bin/bash
Related tutorial recommendations: centos tutorial
The above is the detailed content of What should I do if the ROOT permissions are insufficient when creating a new user under CentOS 7?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Alternatives to CentOS include RockyLinux, AlmaLinux, OracleLinux, and SLES. 1) RockyLinux and AlmaLinux provide RHEL-compatible binary packages and long-term support. 2) OracleLinux provides enterprise-level support and Ksplice technology. 3) SLES provides long-term support and stability, but commercial licensing may increase costs.

Alternatives to CentOS include UbuntuServer, Debian, Fedora, RockyLinux, and AlmaLinux. 1) UbuntuServer is suitable for basic operations, such as updating software packages and configuring the network. 2) Debian is suitable for advanced usage, such as using LXC to manage containers. 3) RockyLinux can optimize performance by adjusting kernel parameters.

The CentOS shutdown command is shutdown, and the syntax is shutdown [Options] Time [Information]. Options include: -h Stop the system immediately; -P Turn off the power after shutdown; -r restart; -t Waiting time. Times can be specified as immediate (now), minutes ( minutes), or a specific time (hh:mm). Added information can be displayed in system messages.

The key differences between CentOS and Ubuntu are: origin (CentOS originates from Red Hat, for enterprises; Ubuntu originates from Debian, for individuals), package management (CentOS uses yum, focusing on stability; Ubuntu uses apt, for high update frequency), support cycle (CentOS provides 10 years of support, Ubuntu provides 5 years of LTS support), community support (CentOS focuses on stability, Ubuntu provides a wide range of tutorials and documents), uses (CentOS is biased towards servers, Ubuntu is suitable for servers and desktops), other differences include installation simplicity (CentOS is thin)

Steps to configure IP address in CentOS: View the current network configuration: ip addr Edit the network configuration file: sudo vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 Change IP address: Edit IPADDR= Line changes the subnet mask and gateway (optional): Edit NETMASK= and GATEWAY= Lines Restart the network service: sudo systemctl restart network verification IP address: ip addr

CentOS installation steps: Download the ISO image and burn bootable media; boot and select the installation source; select the language and keyboard layout; configure the network; partition the hard disk; set the system clock; create the root user; select the software package; start the installation; restart and boot from the hard disk after the installation is completed.

The command to restart the SSH service is: systemctl restart sshd. Detailed steps: 1. Access the terminal and connect to the server; 2. Enter the command: systemctl restart sshd; 3. Verify the service status: systemctl status sshd.

Restarting the network in CentOS 8 requires the following steps: Stop the network service (NetworkManager) and reload the network module (r8169), start the network service (NetworkManager) and check the network status (by ping 8.8.8.8)


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Atom editor mac version download
The most popular open source editor

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

EditPlus Chinese cracked version
Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

Dreamweaver Mac version
Visual web development tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor