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Fibonacci Sequence, also known as the Golden Section Sequence, was introduced by mathematician Leonardo Fibonacci using the example of rabbit reproduction, so it is also called the "Rabbit Sequence", which refers to Such a sequence: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34,... In mathematics, the Fibonacci sequence is defined recursively.
For those who are learning programming languages, the Fibonacci sequence will be one of the most classic functions. Today I will use Python to teach you Let’s talk about how to implement this classic function simply and crudely.
Before implementing it, let me first introduce to you the principle of Fibonacci sequence. The original question is a rabbit breeding problem. Simply put, the latter term is equal to the sum of the first two terms, that is, f(x) =f(x-1) f(x-2), the first term can be 0 or 1.
The following are two commonly used methods. They may not be as concise as others have written, so please forgive me!
The first: non-recursive method, using a combination of indexing and while loops
# Starting from zero, output the first n items of the Fibonacci sequence
# Define Fibonacci Naqi function
def fibo(x):
#Initialize the first two items
m=0
n=1
# Use list to store
l=[0,1]
# Set the initial item
i=2
# Use a while loop to perform operations. The principle is: the last item is equal to the sum of the previous two items
while i
n=m n
# Add n to the list
l.append(n)
# Assign the previous item of the list to m
m =l[i-1] through the index
#Achieve the condition for exiting the loop through self-adding
i=i 1
#Print out the list
print(l)
# Call the function
fibo(10)
Second: Recursive implementation, this is the classic model
# Starting from scratch, output the n-th Fibonacci sequence
def fibo(x): if x==1: return 0 elif x==2: return 1 elif x>2: return fibo(x-1)+fibo(x-2) else: print("输入错误,请重新输入!")
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