Home  >  Article  >  Backend Development  >  How to modify url in php

How to modify url in php

藏色散人
藏色散人Original
2020-07-03 10:37:264463browse

php修改url的方法:1、通过配置文件修改URL规则;2、设置URL伪静态,即限制伪静态的后缀;3、在配置文件中开启路由支持,并配置路由;4、将URL进行重写即可。

How to modify url in php

PHP对URL设置

一、URL规则

 1、默认是区分大小写的

 2、如果我们不想区分大小写可以改配置文件

 'URL_CASE_INSENSITIVE'=>true,               //url不区分大小写

 3、如果模块名为 UserGroupAction

  那么url找模块就必要要写成

http://localhost/thinkphp4/index.php/user_group/index

 4、如果'URL_CASE_INSENSITIVE'=>false

  那么url也可以写为

  http://localhost/thinkphp4/index.php/UserGroup/index

二、URL伪静态

 'URL_HTML_SUFFIX'=>'html|shtml|xml',//限制伪静态的后缀

三、URL路由

 1、启动路由

  要在配置文件中开启路由支持

 2、使用路由

  1.规则表达式配置路由

   'my'=>'Index/index',//静态地址路由
   ':id/:num'=>'Index/index',//动态地址路由
   'year/:year/:month/:date'=>'Index/index',//动态和静态混合地址路由
   'year/:year\d/:month\d/:date\d'=>'Index/index',//动态和静态混合地址路由

   加上 \d代表类型只能是数字

   'my/:id$'=>'Index/index',// 加上$说明地址中只能是 my/1000 后面不能有其他内容了

  2.正则表达式配置路由

   '/^year\/(\d{4})\/(\d{2})\/(\d{2})/'=>'Index/index?year=:1&month=:2&date=:3'

  3、注意事项:

   1.越复杂的路由越往前面放

  'URL_ROUTE_RULES'=>array(
    'my/:year/:month:/:day'=>'Index/day',
    'my/:id\d'=>'Index/index',
    'my/:name'=>'Index/index',
    )

   2.可以使用$作为完全匹配的路由规则

     'URL_ROUTE_RULES'=>array(
      'my/:id\d$'=>'Index/index',
      'my/:name$'=>'Index/index',
      'my/:year/:month:/:day$'=>'Index/day',
   ),

   3.用正则匹配的方式

    'URL_ROUTE_RULES'=>array(
    '/^my\/(\d+)$/'=>'Index/index?id=:1',
    '/^my\/(\w+)$/'=>'Index/index?name=:1',
    '/^my\/(\d{4})\/(\d{2})\/(\d{2})$/'=>'Index/day?year=:1&month=:2&day=:3',
    ),

四:URL重写

(1):将Apache---〉httpd.conf下的rewrite开启:

#LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so   将 # 去掉即可

(2):AllowOverride None 将None改为 All:即

<Directory "D:/wamp/cgi-bin">
    AllowOverride None
    Options None
    Require all granted
</Directory>

(3):确保URL_MODEL设置为2(不用修改)

(4):把下面的内容保存为.htaccess文件放到入口文件的同级目录下

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    RewriteEngine on
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [QSA,PT,L]
</IfModule>

然后重启Apache

The above is the detailed content of How to modify url in php. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn