apache configures virtual host based on ip

First we use Notepad to open the httpd.conf file, which is in the apache directory, such as: D:\AppServ\Apache2.2\conf, and modify the following two places:

(Recommended learning: apache from entry to proficiency)

LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so   //去掉前面的#，意思是启用apache的虚拟主机功能，第203行

Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf  //去掉#的意思是从httpd-vhosts.conf这个文件导入虚拟主机配置

After configuring the virtual host, you cannot use localhost to access it. You only need to change the ServerName of the httpd.conf file to localhost:80 Just comment out that line.

Based on IP

1. Assume that the server has an IP address of 192.168.1.10. Use ifconfig to bind 3 IPs on the same network interface eth0:

[root@localhost root]# ifconfig eth0:1 192.168.1.11
[root@localhost root]# ifconfig eth0:2 192.168.1.12
[root@localhost root]# ifconfig eth0:3 192.168.1.13

2. Modify the hosts file and add three domain names corresponding to one of them:

192.168.1.11   www.test1.com
192.168.1.12   www.test2.com
192.168.1.13   www.test3.com

3. Establish the root directory where the virtual host stores web pages, such as test1, test2, test3 folder, which stores 1.html, 2.html, and 3.html

/www/test1/1.html
/www/test2/2.html
/www/test3/3.html

4. Include the additional configuration file httpd-vhosts.conf in httpd.conf, and then in httpd-vhosts. Write the following configuration in conf:

<VirtualHost 192.168.1.11:80>
　　ServerName www.test1.com
　　DocumentRoot /www/test1/
　　<Directory "/www/test1">
 　　　　Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
　　　　 AllowOverride None
　　　　 Order allow,deny
　　 　　Allow From All
 　 </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 192.168.1.12:80>
　　ServerName www.test1.com
　　DocumentRoot /www/test2/
　　<Directory "/www/test2">
 　　　　Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
　　　　 AllowOverride None
　　　　 Order allow,deny
　　 　　Allow From All
 　 </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 192.168.1.13:80>
　　ServerName www.test1.com
　　DocumentRoot /www/test3/
　　<Directory "/www/test3">
 　　　　Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
　　　　 AllowOverride None
　　　　 Order allow,deny
　　 　　Allow From All
 　 </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

Completed, now test each virtual host and visit www.test1.com, www.test2.com, www.test3.com respectively.

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