1. Introduction
UUID means Universal Unique Identification Code, which is a standard for software construction and is also used in distributed computing by organizations of the Open Source Software Foundation. part of the environmental field.
2. Function
The purpose of UUID is to allow all elements in the distributed system to have unique identification information, without the need for identification through a central control terminal. Designation of information. This way, everyone can create UUIDs that don't conflict with anyone else's. In this case, there is no need to consider the duplication of names when creating the database.
3. Composition
UUID refers to a number generated on one machine, which is guaranteed to be unique to all machines in the same time and space. Usually the platform will provide a generated API. Calculations based on standards set by the Open Software Foundation (OSF) use the Ethernet card address, nanosecond time, chip ID and many possible numbers.
UUID is a combination of the following parts:
(1) Current date and time, the first part of UUID is related to time, if you generate a UUID, after a few seconds it will To generate a UUID, the first part is different and the rest are the same.
(2) Clock sequence.
(3) Globally unique IEEE machine identification number. If there is a network card, it is obtained from the MAC address of the network card. If there is no network card, it is obtained by other means.
The standard UUID format is: xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxx
(8-4-4-4-12). You can download CreateGUID() UDF from cflib for conversion.
4. Check the hard disk UUID
Method one:
ls -l /dev/disk/by-uuid
Method two:
blkid /dev/sda5
Recommended tutorial: centos tutorial
The above is the detailed content of What is uuid in centos. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Alternatives to CentOS include UbuntuServer, Debian, Fedora, RockyLinux, and AlmaLinux. 1) UbuntuServer is suitable for basic operations, such as updating software packages and configuring the network. 2) Debian is suitable for advanced usage, such as using LXC to manage containers. 3) RockyLinux can optimize performance by adjusting kernel parameters.

The CentOS shutdown command is shutdown, and the syntax is shutdown [Options] Time [Information]. Options include: -h Stop the system immediately; -P Turn off the power after shutdown; -r restart; -t Waiting time. Times can be specified as immediate (now), minutes ( minutes), or a specific time (hh:mm). Added information can be displayed in system messages.

The key differences between CentOS and Ubuntu are: origin (CentOS originates from Red Hat, for enterprises; Ubuntu originates from Debian, for individuals), package management (CentOS uses yum, focusing on stability; Ubuntu uses apt, for high update frequency), support cycle (CentOS provides 10 years of support, Ubuntu provides 5 years of LTS support), community support (CentOS focuses on stability, Ubuntu provides a wide range of tutorials and documents), uses (CentOS is biased towards servers, Ubuntu is suitable for servers and desktops), other differences include installation simplicity (CentOS is thin)

Steps to configure IP address in CentOS: View the current network configuration: ip addr Edit the network configuration file: sudo vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 Change IP address: Edit IPADDR= Line changes the subnet mask and gateway (optional): Edit NETMASK= and GATEWAY= Lines Restart the network service: sudo systemctl restart network verification IP address: ip addr

CentOS installation steps: Download the ISO image and burn bootable media; boot and select the installation source; select the language and keyboard layout; configure the network; partition the hard disk; set the system clock; create the root user; select the software package; start the installation; restart and boot from the hard disk after the installation is completed.

The command to restart the SSH service is: systemctl restart sshd. Detailed steps: 1. Access the terminal and connect to the server; 2. Enter the command: systemctl restart sshd; 3. Verify the service status: systemctl status sshd.

Restarting the network in CentOS 8 requires the following steps: Stop the network service (NetworkManager) and reload the network module (r8169), start the network service (NetworkManager) and check the network status (by ping 8.8.8.8)

Reboot command is available to restart CentOS 7. The steps are as follows: Open the terminal window and enter the reboot command. Confirm the restart prompt. The system will restart and the boot menu will appear during this period. After the restart is complete, log in with the credentials.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Dreamweaver Mac version
Visual web development tools

EditPlus Chinese cracked version
Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

SublimeText3 Linux new version
SublimeText3 Linux latest version

mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.