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How to generate unique id in php

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2020-05-01 15:39:184303browse

How to generate unique id in php

php method to generate unique id

1, PHP built-in function uniqid()

uniqid Used to obtain a prefixed unique ID based on the current time in microseconds.

uniqid ([ string $prefix = "" [, bool $more_entropy = false ]] ) : string

Note: This function does not guarantee the uniqueness of the return value. Since most systems use NTP or similar services to adjust the system's time, system time changes frequently. Additionally, the process/thread may not return a unique ID. Use more_entropy to increase the probability of uniqueness.

The following method returns similar results: 5DDB650F-4389-F4A9-A100-501EF1348872

function uuid() {
  if (function_exists ( 'com_create_guid' )) {
    return com_create_guid ();
  } else {
    mt_srand ( ( double ) microtime () * 10000 ); //optional for php 4.2.0 and up.随便数播种,4.2.0以后不需要了。
    $charid = strtoupper ( md5 ( uniqid ( rand (), true ) ) ); //根据当前时间(微秒计)生成唯一id.
    $hyphen = chr ( 45 ); // "-"
    $uuid = '' . //chr(123)// "{"
substr ( $charid, 0, 8 ) . $hyphen . substr ( $charid, 8, 4 ) . $hyphen . substr ( $charid, 12, 4 ) . $hyphen . substr ( $charid, 16, 4 ) . $hyphen . substr ( $charid, 20, 12 );
    //.chr(125);// "}"
    return $uuid;
  }
}

2, md5(time() . mt_rand(1,1000000));

This method has a certain probability of duplication

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