c语言system函数用法
system是一个C/C++的函数。windows操作系统下system () 函数详解主要是在C语言中的应用,system函数需加头文件
推荐:《c语言教程》
函数名: system
功 能: 发出一个DOS命令
用 法: int system(char *command);
程序例:
#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> int main(void) { printf("About to spawn and run a DOS command\n"); system("dir"); return 0; }
又如:system("pause")可以实现冻结屏幕,便于观察程序的执行结果;system("CLS")可以实现清屏操作。而调用color函数可以改变控制台的前景色和背景,具体参数在下面说明。
例如,用 system("color 0A"); 其中color后面的0是背景色代号,A是前景色代号。各颜色代码如下:
0=黑色 1=蓝色 2=绿色 3=湖蓝色 4=红色 5=紫色 6=黄色 7=白色 8=灰色 9=淡蓝色 A=淡绿色 B=淡浅绿色 C=淡红色 D=淡紫色 E=淡黄色 F=亮白色
(注意:Microsoft Visual C++6.0 支持system)
颜色属性由两个十六进制数字指定 -- 第一个对应于背景,第二个对应于前景。每个数字
可以为以下任何值:
0 = 黑色 8 = 灰色
1 = 蓝色 9 = 淡蓝色
2 = 绿色 A = 淡绿色
3 = 浅绿色 B = 淡浅绿色
4 = 红色 C = 淡红色
5 = 紫色 D = 淡紫色
6 = 黄色 E = 淡黄色
7 = 白色 F = 亮白色
举例
看了下面实例,相信你会对学到更多system在C程序设计中的应用。
例一:
C语言调用DOS命令实现定时关机:
#include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> #include<stdlib.h> int print() { printf(" ╪╪╪╪╪╪╧╧╧╧╧╧╧╧╪╪╪╪╪╪\n"); printf("╔═══╧╧C语言关机程序 ╧╧═══╗\n"); printf("║※1.实现10分钟内的定时关闭计算机 ║\n"); printf("║※2.立即关闭计算机 ║\n"); printf("║※3.注销计算机 ║\n"); printf("║※0.退出系统 ║\n"); printf("╚═════════════════╝\n"); return 0; } int main() { system("title C语言关机程序");//设置cmd窗口标题 system("mode con cols=48 lines=25");//窗口宽度高度 system("color 0B"); system("date /T"); system("TIME /T"); char cmd[20]="shutdown -s -t "; char t[5]="0"; print(); int c; scanf("%d",&c); getchar(); switch(c) { case 1:printf("您想在多少秒后自动关闭计算机?(0~600)\n");scanf("%s",t); system(strcat(cmd,t));break; case 2:system("shutdown -p");break; case 3:system("shutdown -l");break; case 0:break; default:printf("Error!\n"); } system("pause"); exit(0); }
例二:
用C语言删除文件,例如文件的位置是d:\123.txt
用system()函数执行windows命令。
#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> int main(void) { system("del d:\\123.txt"); return 0; }
The above is the detailed content of C language system function usage. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Design patterns in C#.NET include Singleton patterns and dependency injection. 1.Singleton mode ensures that there is only one instance of the class, which is suitable for scenarios where global access points are required, but attention should be paid to thread safety and abuse issues. 2. Dependency injection improves code flexibility and testability by injecting dependencies. It is often used for constructor injection, but it is necessary to avoid excessive use to increase complexity.

C#.NET is widely used in the modern world in the fields of game development, financial services, the Internet of Things and cloud computing. 1) In game development, use C# to program through the Unity engine. 2) In the field of financial services, C#.NET is used to develop high-performance trading systems and data analysis tools. 3) In terms of IoT and cloud computing, C#.NET provides support through Azure services to develop device control logic and data processing.

.NETFrameworkisWindows-centric,while.NETCore/5/6supportscross-platformdevelopment.1).NETFramework,since2002,isidealforWindowsapplicationsbutlimitedincross-platformcapabilities.2).NETCore,from2016,anditsevolutions(.NET5/6)offerbetterperformance,cross-

The C#.NET developer community provides rich resources and support, including: 1. Microsoft's official documents, 2. Community forums such as StackOverflow and Reddit, and 3. Open source projects on GitHub. These resources help developers improve their programming skills from basic learning to advanced applications.

The advantages of C#.NET include: 1) Language features, such as asynchronous programming simplifies development; 2) Performance and reliability, improving efficiency through JIT compilation and garbage collection mechanisms; 3) Cross-platform support, .NETCore expands application scenarios; 4) A wide range of practical applications, with outstanding performance from the Web to desktop and game development.

C# is not always tied to .NET. 1) C# can run in the Mono runtime environment and is suitable for Linux and macOS. 2) In the Unity game engine, C# is used for scripting and does not rely on the .NET framework. 3) C# can also be used for embedded system development, such as .NETMicroFramework.

C# plays a core role in the .NET ecosystem and is the preferred language for developers. 1) C# provides efficient and easy-to-use programming methods, combining the advantages of C, C and Java. 2) Execute through .NET runtime (CLR) to ensure efficient cross-platform operation. 3) C# supports basic to advanced usage, such as LINQ and asynchronous programming. 4) Optimization and best practices include using StringBuilder and asynchronous programming to improve performance and maintainability.

C# is a programming language released by Microsoft in 2000, aiming to combine the power of C and the simplicity of Java. 1.C# is a type-safe, object-oriented programming language that supports encapsulation, inheritance and polymorphism. 2. The compilation process of C# converts the code into an intermediate language (IL), and then compiles it into machine code execution in the .NET runtime environment (CLR). 3. The basic usage of C# includes variable declarations, control flows and function definitions, while advanced usages cover asynchronous programming, LINQ and delegates, etc. 4. Common errors include type mismatch and null reference exceptions, which can be debugged through debugger, exception handling and logging. 5. Performance optimization suggestions include the use of LINQ, asynchronous programming, and improving code readability.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

SublimeText3 English version
Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!

SublimeText3 Linux new version
SublimeText3 Linux latest version
