What is WINPE

What is WINPE?

WINPE stands for Windows Preinstall Environment, which is "Windows Preinstallation Environment". It is a minimal Win32 subsystem with limited services, based on Windows XP Professional and above kernels running in protected mode. It includes the minimum functionality required to run Windows Installer and scripts, connect to network shares, automate basic processes, and perform hardware verification.

Windows PE contains the PE kernels of Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows 10.

Features:

Windows PE is a simplified version of Windows or Windows Server, placed on a CD or DVD that can be directly activated. The characteristic is that when activated The Windows graphical interface (GUI) appears.

The original intention of WinPE was just to facilitate enterprises to create customized Windows systems, so it is not available on the market and cannot be sold.

With the approval of Microsoft, other software companies can attach their own software to WinPE to run related programs when the computer is activated. These software are usually system maintenance. When the computer does not operate normally, the relevant system maintenance software can be used to repair the computer. Maintenance software includes Norton Ghost and so on.

The installation program of Windows NT 6.x is also based on the Windows PE kernel.

WinPE is mostly used by OEM manufacturers. For example, just like a brand-name package computer that you just bought, you don’t need to install the operating system completely from scratch, but start from the completion of the installation. Simply put, the purpose of Windows PE is to use it on a large number of computer installations (computers of the same specifications) to achieve fast and consistent installation.

With some simple or basic operations, you can make Windows PE more secure.

If you want to know more related content, please pay attention to the windows tutorial column on the php Chinese website!

The above is the detailed content of What is WINPE. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!