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What three types of python sequence types include
Python sequence types include: List, tuple, dictionary
List: ordered variable sequence
Create: userlist = [1,2,3,4,5,6]
Modify: userlist[ 5] = 999
Add: userlist.append(777)
Delete: userlist.remove(4) or del(userlist[3])
pop method: move Except one element, defaults to the last one.
userlist.pop(3) removes the third element and returns the value.
Insertion: userlist.insert(3,555)
Sort: userlist.sort() The default is ascending order userlist.sort(reverse=True) uses descending order. Or use sorted(userlist) to sort
Reverse: userlist.reverse()
Search: userlist.index(3) Or use in reserved words to search
Get Element: userlist[2]
Get coordinates: userlist.index(999)
Connection of list: extend() method. Or use to concatenate two lists. The two are different
Tuple: ordered immutable sequence
Creation: tuple1=(1,2,3,4,5,6)
Modification: The value cannot be modified
Add: There is no append function, it can only be added by assignment: tuple2=(tuple1,7,8,9)
Delete: (None for immutable sequence) This attribute)
Insert: (Immutable sequence has no such attribute)
Sort: Only sorted(userlist) can be used for sorting
Reverse: (Immutable sequence has no such attribute) This attribute)
Search: userlist.index(3) or use in reserved word to search
Get the element: tuple1[4]
Get the coordinates: tuple1.index( 3)
Deduplication: set(tuple1)
Unpacking: a,b,c,d,e,f = tuple1
Dictionary: Unordered Variable sequence
Create: dict1={'a':'001','b':'002','c':'003','d':'004'} or Create a dictionary using a function: dict1 = dict([('a','001'),('b','002'),('c','003'),('d','004')] )
Modification: The value cannot be modified
Add: direct assignment: dict1['f'] = '006'; or use the setdefault() function to add dictionary elements: dict1.setdefault('e ','005'), when the key already exists, keep the original k-v unchanged, and when the key does not exist, add the k-v.
Delete: There is no remove() function for the dictionary, but the kv of the dictionary can be deleted with the del() function: del(dict1['e']). You can also use the pop() method to delete the specified element. Since the dictionary is unordered, pop() will not delete the last element by default. You must specify the key
for insertion: the dictionary has no index coordinates. Only addition, no insertion
Sort: The dictionary has no index coordinates, so it is also unordered, and the value can only be found through the key. But it can be sorted by other methods: for k in sorted(dict1): print(k,dict1[k])
Reverse: (Unordered and cannot be reversed)
Find: dict1[ 'c'] or use the in reserved word to search. Or use the items() method to convert each kv pair of the dictionary into a tuple for convenient search
Get elements: dict1['c'] or use dict1.get('c')
Get coordinates: key is unique, value is not unique, can only be found by looping the convenience dictionary
Deduplication: key is unique, no need to deduplicate
String – tuple –List-Dictionary type conversion
1. Convert tuple to list: list()
2. Convert list to tuple: tuple()
3. Convert dictionaries to lists and tuples: dict1.items()
4. Convert list tuples to dictionaries: dict()
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