关于购物车,这个是在电子商务方面使用的比较多,用户选择好自己的商品需要保存起来,最后去收银台,这很像我们实际生活的超市,所以我现来写一个简单的php购物车实例代码,比较详细只要一步步,处理好就OK了.
购物车会用到php文件:
main.php 显示商品
additem.php把商品加入购物车
cearcart.php删除购物车中的商品
shoppingcart.php 操作类
用户的数据库代码如下:
inventory create table inventory ( product tinytext not null, quantity tinytext not null, id int(4) default '0' not null auto_increment, description tinytext not null, price float(10,2) default '0.00' not null, category char(1) default '' not null, key id (id), primary key (id), key price (price) ); insert into inventory values ('硬盘','5','1','80g','5600','1'); insert into inventory values ('cpu','12','2','p4-2.4g','6600','1'); insert into inventory values ('dvd-rom','7','3','12x','2000','1'); insert into inventory values ('主板www.111cn.net','3','4','asus','5000','2'); insert into inventory values ('显示卡','6','5','64m','4500','1'); insert into inventory values ('刻录机','4','6','52w','3000','1'); shopping create table shopping ( session tinytext not null, product tinytext not null, quantity tinytext not null, card tinytext not null, id int(4) default '0' not null auto_increment, key id (id), primary key (id) ); shopper create database shopper; use shopper; create table shopping ( session tinytext not null, product tinytext not null, quantity tinytext not null, card tinytext not null, id int(4) default '0' not null auto_increment, key id (id), primary key (id) ); create table inventory ( product tinytext not null, quantity tinytext not null, id int(4) default '0' not null auto_increment, description tinytext not null, price float(10,2) default '0.00' not null, category char(1) default '' not null, key id (id), primary key (id), key price (price) ); insert into inventory values ('硬盘','5','1','80g','5600','1'); insert into inventory values ('cpu','12','2','p4-2.4g','6600','1'); insert into inventory values ('dvd-rom','7','3','12x','2000','1'); insert into inventory values ('主板111cn.net','3','4','asus','5000','2'); insert into inventory values ('显示卡','6','5','64m','4500','1'); insert into inventory values ('刻录机','4','6','52w','3000','1');
main.php 显示购物车所有商品,代码如下:
include("shoppingcart.php"); $cart = new cart; $table="shopping"; /* 查询并显示所有存货表中的信息 */ $query = "select * from inventory"; $invresult = mysql教程_query($query); if (!($invresult)) { echo "查询失败<br>"; exit; } echo "以下产品可供订购∶"; echo "<table border=0>"; echo "<tr><td bgcolor=#aaccff>产品编号</td><td bgcolor=#aaccff>产品名称</td><td bgcolor=#aaccff>单价</td>"; echo "<td bgcolor=#aaccff>剩余数量</td><td bgcolor=#aaccff>产品描述</td><td bgcolor=#aaccff>放入购物车</td></tr>"; while($row_inventory = mysql_fetch_object($invresult)) { echo "<tr><td bgcolor=#aaccff>".$row_inventory->id."</td>"; echo "<td bgcolor=#aaccff>".$row_inventory->product."</td>"; echo "<td bgcolor=#aaccff>".$row_inventory->price."</td>"; echo "<td bgcolor=#aaccff>".$row_inventory->quantity."</td>"; echo "<td bgcolor=#aaccff>".$row_inventory->description."</td>"; echo "<td bgcolor=#aaccff><a href='additem.php?product=".$row_inventory->product."'><img border='0' src='cart.gif' style="max-width:90%"php购物车实现代码 " ></a></td></tr>"; //开源代码phprm.com } echo "</table>"; echo "<br>购物车中产品的数量∶".$cart->quant_items($table, $session); echo "<br><br><a href='clearcart.php'><img border='0' src='car.gif' alt="php购物车实现代码 " ></a>清空购物车"; additem.php代码,增加商品代码: include("shoppingcart.php"); $cart = new cart; $table="shopping"; echo "你的购物清单∶<br>"; $cart->add_item($table,$session,$product,'1'); $cart->display_contents($table, $session); echo "<br>你的购物总金额∶".$cart->cart_total($table, $session); echo "<br><form action='main.php'>"; echo "<input type=submit value='继续购物'>"; echo "</form>"; //clearcart.php删除商品,清除购物车代码 include("shoppingcart.php"); $cart = new cart; $table="shopping"; $cart->clear_cart($table, $session); echo "购物车中产品的数量∶".$cart->num_items($table, $session); echo "<form action='main.php'>"; echo "<input type=submit value='继续购物'>"; echo "</form>"; shoppingcart.php类,代码如下: <?php if (!$session && !$s) { $s = md5(uniqid(rand())); setcookie("session", "$s", time() + 14400); } /* 检查是否有 seesion, 如果没有产生一个 md5 的唯一 id, 并利用 cookie 存入 $s 中。 并且设置其存在时间为 14400 sec 也就是 4 小时 */ $mysql_link = mysql_connect("127.0.0.1", "root", "test"); if (!($mysql_link)) { echo "连接数据库失败<br>"; exit; } $mysql_select=mysql_select_db("shopper", $mysql_link); if (!($mysql_select)) { echo "打开数据库失败<br>"; exit; } /* 购物车 class */ class cart { function check_item($table, $session, $product) { $query = "select * from $table where session='$session' and product='$product' "; $result = mysql_query($query); if(!$result) { return 0; } $numrows = mysql_num_rows($result); if($numrows == 0) { return 0; } else { $row = mysql_fetch_object($result); return $row->quantity; } } function add_item($table, $session, $product, $quantity) { $qty = $this->check_item($table, $session, $product); if($qty == 0) { $query = "insert into $table (session, product, quantity) values "; $query .= "('$session', '$product', '$quantity') "; mysql_query($query); } else { $quantity += $qty; $query = "update $table set quantity='$quantity' where session='$session' and "; $query .= "product='$product' "; mysql_query($query); } } function delete_item($table, $session, $product) { $query = "delete from $table where session='$session' and product='$product' "; mysql_query($query); } function modify_quantity($table, $session, $product, $quantity) { $query = "update $table set quantity='$quantity' where session='$session' "; $query .= "and product='$product' "; mysql_query($query); } function clear_cart($table, $session) { $query = "delete from $table where session='$session' "; mysql_query($query); } function cart_total($table, $session) { $query = "select * from $table where session='$session' "; $result = mysql_query($query); if(mysql_num_rows($result) > 0) { while($row = mysql_fetch_object($result)) { $query = "select price from inventory where product='$row->product' "; $invresult = mysql_query($query); $row_price = mysql_fetch_object($invresult); $total += ($row_price->price * $row->quantity); } } return $total; } function display_contents($table, $session) { $count = 0; $query = "select * from $table where session='$session' order by id "; $result = mysql_query($query); echo "<table border=0>"; echo "<tr><td bgcolor=#aaccff>产品编号</td><td bgcolor=#aaccff>产品名称</td><td bgcolor=#aaccff>单价</td>"; echo "<td bgcolor=#aaccff>购买数量</td><td bgcolor=#aaccff>单项小计</td><td bgcolor=#aaccff>产品描述</td></tr>"; while($row = mysql_fetch_object($result)) { $query = "select * from inventory where product='$row->product' "; $result_inv = mysql_query($query); $row_inventory = mysql_fetch_object($result_inv); $contents["product"][$count] = $row_inventory->product; $contents["price"][$count] = $row_inventory->price; $contents["quantity"][$count] = $row->quantity; $contents["total"][$count] = ($row_inventory->price * $row->quantity); $contents["description"][$count] = $row_inventory->description; echo "<tr><td bgcolor=#aaccff>".$row_inventory->id."</td>"; echo "<td bgcolor=#aaccff>".$row_inventory->product."</td>"; echo "<td bgcolor=#aaccff>".$row_inventory->price."</td>"; echo "<td bgcolor=#aaccff>".$row->quantity."</td>"; echo "<td bgcolor=#aaccff>".$contents["total"][$count]."</td>"; echo "<td bgcolor=#aaccff>".$row_inventory->description."</td></tr>"; $count++; } echo "</table>"; $total = $this->cart_total($table, $session); $contents["final"] = $total; return $contents; } function num_items($table, $session) { $query = "select * from $table where session='$session' "; $result = mysql_query($query); $num_rows = mysql_num_rows($result); return $num_rows; } function quant_items($table, $session) { $quant = 0; $query = "select * from $table where session='$session' "; $result = mysql_query($query); while($row = mysql_fetch_object($result)) { $quant += $row->quantity; } return $quant; } }
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