c language color code
Friends who are new to c may be a little tired of the white box with black background, so you might as well add some color. Increase readability.
/* 颜色函数SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),前景色 | 背景色 | 前景加强 | 背景加强); 前景色:数字0-15 或 FOREGROUND_XXX 表示 (其中XXX可用BLUE、RED、GREEN表示) 前景加强:数字8 或 FOREGROUND_INTENSITY 表示 背景色:数字16 32 64 或 BACKGROUND_XXX 三种颜色表示 背景加强: 数字128 或 BACKGROUND_INTENSITY 表示 主要应用:改变指定区域字体与背景的颜色 前景颜色对应值: 0=黑色 8=灰色 1=蓝色 9=淡蓝色 十六进制 2=绿色 10=淡绿色 0xa 3=湖蓝色 11=淡浅绿色 0xb 4=红色 12=淡红色 0xc 5=紫色 13=淡紫色 0xd 6=黄色 14=淡黄色 0xe 7=白色 15=亮白色 0xf 也可以把这些值设置成常量。 */ #include <stdio.h> #include <windows.h> void color(short x) //自定义函根据参数改变颜色 { if(x>=0 && x<=15)//参数在0-15的范围颜色 SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), x); //只有一个参数,改变字体颜色 else//默认的颜色白色 SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), 7); } int main() { printf("此处为没调用颜色函数之前默认的颜色\n"); //调用自定义color(x)函数 改变的颜色 color(0); printf("黑色\n"); color(1); printf("蓝色\n"); color(2); printf("绿色\n"); color(3); printf("湖蓝色\n"); color(4); printf("红色\n"); color(5); printf("紫色\n"); color(6); printf("黄色\n"); color(7); printf("白色\n"); color(8); printf("灰色\n"); color(9); printf("淡蓝色\n"); color(10); printf("淡绿色\n"); color(11); printf("淡浅绿色\n"); color(12); printf("淡红色\n"); color(13); printf("淡紫色\n"); color(14); printf("淡黄色\n"); color(15); printf("亮白色\n"); color(16); //因为这里大于15,恢复默认的颜色 printf("回到原来颜色\n"); //直接使用颜色函数 SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY | BACKGROUND_GREEN | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY); printf("红色字体 前景加强 绿色背景 背景加强\n"); SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),15 | 8 | 128 | 64); printf("亮白色字体 前景加强 红色背景 背景加强\n"); //声明句柄再调用函数 HANDLE JB = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);//创建并实例化句柄 SetConsoleTextAttribute(JB, 2 | 8); printf("颜色及对应数字表:\n"); for(int i = 0;i < 1000;i ++){ //color(16);printf(" "); SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), i); printf("%-3d", i); color(16);printf(" "); if(i % 16 == 0) printf("\n"); } color(16); return 0; //类似的函数还有system("color XX");(X是十六进制0~F之间的数,不过这种函数改变的是整个画面,而不能让多处局部变色; }Recommended learning:
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