search
HomeOperation and MaintenanceLinux Operation and MaintenanceDetailed explanation of linux mount command

Detailed explanation of linux mount command

Detailed explanation of the linux mount command

The mount command is used to mount the file system to the specified mount point. This command is also commonly used to mount cdrom so that we can access the data in the cdrom. Because when you insert the CD into the cdrom, Linux will not automatically mount it. You must use the Linux mount command to complete the mounting manually.

Recommended: "Linux Tutorial"

Different directories under the Linux system can mount different partitions and disk devices, and its directories and disk partitions are separated. , can be freely combined (through mounting)

Different directory data can span different disk partitions or different disk devices

The disk device has no entry by default, and the entry that cannot access the disk is mounting point.

The essence of mounting is to add an entry to the disk

mount common command parameters

The standard form of the mount command, is
    mount -t type device dir
-l:显示已加载的文件系统列表;
-h:显示帮助信息并退出;
-v:冗长模式,输出指令执行的详细信息;
-n:加载没有写入文件“/etc/mtab”中的文件系统;
-r:将文件系统加载为只读模式;
-a:加载文件“/etc/fstab”中描述的所有文件系统。
-t: 加载文件系统类型
supported  include:  
        adfs,  affs, autofs, cifs, coda, coherent, cramfs,
        debugfs, devpts, efs, ext, ext2, ext3, ext4, hfs, hfsplus, hpfs, iso9660, jfs,  minix,  msdos,
        ncpfs,  nfs,  nfs4,  ntfs,  proc,  qnx4, ramfs, reiserfs,  romfs, squashfs, smbfs, sysv, tmpfs,
        ubifs, udf, ufs, umsdos, usbfs, vfat, xenix, xfs, xiafs.

Commonly used command display:

Mount Load the first partition of the first disk to the /etc directory

mount -t ext4 -o loop,default /dev/sda1  /etc
/dev/sda1   -->挂载在第一块磁盘的第一分区
/dev/sdb2   -->挂载在第二块磁盘的第二分区
df -h 查看挂载磁盘
==>等价于查看 cat /proc/mounts

Unmount the mounted disk

umount -lf /dev/sda1

The above is the detailed content of Detailed explanation of linux mount command. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Linux Operations: Security and User ManagementLinux Operations: Security and User ManagementMay 06, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Linux user management and security can be achieved through the following steps: 1. Create users and groups, using commands such as sudouseradd-m-gdevelopers-s/bin/bashjohn. 2. Bulkly create users and set password policies, using the for loop and chpasswd commands. 3. Check and fix common errors, home directory and shell settings. 4. Implement best practices such as strong cryptographic policies, regular audits and the principle of minimum authority. 5. Optimize performance, use sudo and adjust PAM module configuration. Through these methods, users can be effectively managed and system security can be improved.

Linux Operations: File System, Processes, and MoreLinux Operations: File System, Processes, and MoreMay 05, 2025 am 12:16 AM

The core operations of Linux file system and process management include file system management and process control. 1) File system operations include creating, deleting, copying and moving files or directories, using commands such as mkdir, rmdir, cp and mv. 2) Process management involves starting, monitoring and killing processes, using commands such as ./my_script.sh&, top and kill.

Linux Operations: Shell Scripting and AutomationLinux Operations: Shell Scripting and AutomationMay 04, 2025 am 12:15 AM

Shell scripts are powerful tools for automated execution of commands in Linux systems. 1) The shell script executes commands line by line through the interpreter to process variable substitution and conditional judgment. 2) The basic usage includes backup operations, such as using the tar command to back up the directory. 3) Advanced usage involves the use of functions and case statements to manage services. 4) Debugging skills include using set-x to enable debugging mode and set-e to exit when the command fails. 5) Performance optimization is recommended to avoid subshells, use arrays and optimization loops.

Linux Operations: Understanding the Core FunctionalityLinux Operations: Understanding the Core FunctionalityMay 03, 2025 am 12:09 AM

Linux is a Unix-based multi-user, multi-tasking operating system that emphasizes simplicity, modularity and openness. Its core functions include: file system: organized in a tree structure, supports multiple file systems such as ext4, XFS, Btrfs, and use df-T to view file system types. Process management: View the process through the ps command, manage the process using PID, involving priority settings and signal processing. Network configuration: Flexible setting of IP addresses and managing network services, and use sudoipaddradd to configure IP. These features are applied in real-life operations through basic commands and advanced script automation, improving efficiency and reducing errors.

Linux: Entering and Exiting Maintenance ModeLinux: Entering and Exiting Maintenance ModeMay 02, 2025 am 12:01 AM

The methods to enter Linux maintenance mode include: 1. Edit the GRUB configuration file, add "single" or "1" parameters and update the GRUB configuration; 2. Edit the startup parameters in the GRUB menu, add "single" or "1". Exit maintenance mode only requires restarting the system. With these steps, you can quickly enter maintenance mode when needed and exit safely, ensuring system stability and security.

Understanding Linux: The Core Components DefinedUnderstanding Linux: The Core Components DefinedMay 01, 2025 am 12:19 AM

The core components of Linux include kernel, shell, file system, process management and memory management. 1) Kernel management system resources, 2) shell provides user interaction interface, 3) file system supports multiple formats, 4) Process management is implemented through system calls such as fork, and 5) memory management uses virtual memory technology.

The Building Blocks of Linux: Key Components ExplainedThe Building Blocks of Linux: Key Components ExplainedApr 30, 2025 am 12:26 AM

The core components of the Linux system include the kernel, file system, and user space. 1. The kernel manages hardware resources and provides basic services. 2. The file system is responsible for data storage and organization. 3. Run user programs and services in the user space.

Using Maintenance Mode: Troubleshooting and Repairing LinuxUsing Maintenance Mode: Troubleshooting and Repairing LinuxApr 29, 2025 am 12:28 AM

Maintenance mode is a special operating level entered in Linux systems through single-user mode or rescue mode, and is used for system maintenance and repair. 1. Enter maintenance mode and use the command "sudosystemctlisolaterscue.target". 2. In maintenance mode, you can check and repair the file system and use the command "fsck/dev/sda1". 3. Advanced usage includes resetting the root user password, mounting the file system in read and write mode and editing the password file.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

mPDF

mPDF

mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux latest version

Dreamweaver Mac version

Dreamweaver Mac version

Visual web development tools

MantisBT

MantisBT

Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor