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Home  >  Article  >  php教程  >  混合字符串函数

混合字符串函数

PHP中文网
PHP中文网Original
2016-05-23 08:39:371174browse

1.fun.php

<?php 
function utf8($str,$u=false)
{
    if (substr($str, 0, 3) == chr(239) . chr(187) . chr(191)) {
        $str = substr($str, 3);
    } //去掉bom头
    if (empty($str))
        return false;
    $c   = $c2 = $c3 = 0;
    $len = strlen($str);
    for ($i = 0; $i < $len; $i++) {
        $c = ord($str[$i]);
        if ($c < 128){
            if($u) return false; else continue;
        }
             
        elseif ($c > 127 && $c < 194)
            return false;
        elseif ($c > 193 && $c < 224) {
            $i++;
            $c = ord($str[$i]);
            if ($c > 127 && $c < 192) {
                continue;
            } else {
                return false;
            }
        } elseif ($c > 223 && $c < 240) {
            $i++;
            $c = ord($str[$i]);
            $i++;
            $c2 = ord($str[$i]);
            if (($c > 127 && $c < 192) && ($c2 > 127 && $c2 < 192)) {
                continue;
            } else {
                return false;
            }
        } elseif ($c > 239 && $c < 256) {
            $i++;
            $c = ord($str[$i]);
            $i++;
            $c2 = ord($str[$i]);
            $i++;
            $c3 = ord($str[$i]);
            if (($c > 127 && $c < 192) && ($c2 > 127 && $c2 < 192) && ($c3 > 127 && $c3 < 192)) {
                continue;
            } else {
                return false;
            }
        } elseif ($c > 255)
            return false;
    }
    return true;
}
 
function gbk($str,$u=false)
{
    if (empty($str))
        return false;
    $c   = 0;
    $len = strlen($str);
    for ($i = 0; $i < $len; $i++) {
        $c = ord($str[$i]);
        if ($c < 128){
            if($u) return false; else continue;}
        elseif ($c == 128)
            return false;
        elseif ($c > 128 && $c < 255) {
            $i++;
            $c = ord($str[$i]);
            if ($c > 63 && $c < 255) {
                continue;
            } else {
                return false;
            }
        } elseif ($c > 254)
            return false;
    }
    return true;
}
 
function gb2312($str,$u=false)
{
    if (empty($str))
        return false;
    $c   = 0;
    $len = strlen($str);
    for ($i = 0; $i < $len; $i++) {
        $c = ord($str[$i]);
        if ($c < 128){
            if($u) return false; else continue;}
        elseif ($c > 127 && $c < 176)
            return false;
        elseif ($c > 175 && $c < 248) {
            $i++;
            $c = ord($str[$i]);
            if ($c > 159 && $c < 255) {
                continue;
            } else {
                return false;
            }
        } elseif ($c > 247)
            return false;
    }
    return true;
}
 
 
function big5($str,$u=false)
{
    if (empty($str))
        return false;
    $c   = 0;
    $len = strlen($str);
    for ($i = 0; $i < $len; $i++) {
        $c = ord($str[$i]);
        if ($c < 128){
            if($u) return false; else continue;}
        elseif ($c == 128)
            return false;
        elseif ($c > 128 && $c < 255) {
            $i++;
            $c = ord($str[$i]);
            if (($c > 63 && $c < 127) || ($c > 160 && $c < 255)) {
                continue;
            } else {
                return false;
            }
        } elseif ($c > 254)
            return false;
    }
    return true;
}
 
 
function bianma($str,$enclist=&#39;&#39;)
{
    if (empty($str)) {
        return NULL;
    }
   if(empty($enclist)){
     $enclist=array(&#39;utf-8&#39;,&#39;gb2312&#39;,&#39;big5&#39;,&#39;gbk&#39;);  
   }
    foreach ((array)$enclist as $v) {
        //$v = strtolower($v);
        if ($v == &#39;utf-8&#39;) {
            $v = &#39;utf8&#39;;
        }
         if ($v($str)) {
            if ($v == &#39;utf8&#39;) {
                return &#39;utf-8&#39;;
            }
            return $v;
        }
    }
    if (function_exists(&#39;mb_detect_encoding&#39;)) {
        if (!empty($enclist)) {
            $return = mb_detect_encoding($str, $enclist);
            if (!empty($return))
                return strtolower($return);
        }
    }
    return NULL;
}
 
 
/**
     * 字符串截取，支持中文和其他编码
     */
     function msubstr($str, $start=0, $length, $enclist=&#39;&#39;) {
         if(empty($str))return NULL;
         $charset=bianma($str,$enclist);
        if(function_exists("mb_substr"))
            $slice = mb_substr($str, $start, $length,$charset);
        elseif(function_exists(&#39;iconv_substr&#39;)) {
            $slice = iconv_substr($str,$start,$length,$charset);
        }else{
            $re[&#39;utf-8&#39;]   = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xc2-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xe0-\xef][\x80-\xbf]{2}|[\xf0-\xff][\x80-\xbf]{3}/";
            $re[&#39;gb2312&#39;] = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xb0-\xf7][\xa0-\xfe]/";
            $re[&#39;gbk&#39;]    = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\x81-\xfe][\x40-\xfe]/";
            $re[&#39;big5&#39;]   = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\x81-\xfe]([\x40-\x7e]|[\xa1-\xfe])/";
            preg_match_all($re[$charset], $str, $match);
            $slice = join("",array_slice($match[0], $start, $length));
        }
        return $slice;
    }
    //混合字符串长度
 function mstrlen($str,$enclist=&#39;&#39;) {if(empty($str))return 0;
       $charset=bianma($str,$enclist);
        if(function_exists("mb_strlen"))
            $length = mb_strlen($str,$charset);
        elseif(function_exists(&#39;iconv_strlen&#39;)) {
            $length = iconv_strlen($str,$charset);
        }else{
        $re[&#39;utf-8&#39;]   = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xc2-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xe0-\xef][\x80-\xbf]{2}|[\xf0-\xff][\x80-\xbf]{3}/";
            $re[&#39;gb2312&#39;] = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xb0-\xf7][\xa0-\xfe]/";
            $re[&#39;gbk&#39;]    = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\x81-\xfe][\x40-\xfe]/";
            $re[&#39;big5&#39;]   = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\x81-\xfe]([\x40-\x7e]|[\xa1-\xfe])/";
            preg_match_all($re[$charset], $str, $match);
            $length =count($match[0]);
        }
        return $length;
    }
// 自动转换字符集 
     function charset($string,$to=&#39;utf-8&#39;,$from=&#39;&#39;,$enclist=&#39;&#39;) {
    if (empty($string)||empty($to)) {
            return $string;}  
    if(empty($from)){
        $from=bianma($string,$enclist);}
    if(empty($from)||($from==$to)){return $string;}
            if (function_exists(&#39;mb_convert_encoding&#39;)) {
                return mb_convert_encoding($string, $to, $from);
            } elseif (function_exists(&#39;iconv&#39;)) {
                return iconv($from, $to, $string);
            } else {
                return $string;
            }
         
    }   
    /**
     * 产生随机字串，可用来自动生成密码
     */
     function randstring($len=6,$u=false,$charlist=&#39;ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789&#39;) {
        $str =&#39;&#39;;$repeat=1;
    if($u){$l=mstrlen($charlist);   
            for($i=0;$i<$len;$i++){  
             $str.=msubstr($charlist, floor(mt_rand(0,$l-1)),1);
            }   
                 
            }else{
                $repeat=ceil($len/strlen($charlist));
                $charlist=str_shuffle(str_repeat($charlist,$repeat));
             $str     =   substr($charlist,0,$len); 
            }
            
        
        return $str;
    }
//10进制转为n进制  
function decn($n,$base=62,$index=&#39;&#39;) {  
if(empty($index))
    $index = &#39;0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ&#39;;  
    $ret = &#39;&#39;;  
    for($t = floor(log10($n) / log10($base)); $t >= 0; $t --) {  
        $a = floor($n / pow($base, $t));  
        $ret .= substr($index, $a, 1);  
        $n -= $a * pow($base, $t);  
    }  
    return $ret;  
}   
     
    //n进制转为10进制  
function dec10($s,$base=62,$index=&#39;&#39;) {  
if(empty($index))
    $index = &#39;0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ&#39;;  
    $ret = 0;  
    $len = strlen($s) - 1;  
    for($t = 0; $t <= $len; $t ++) {  
        $ret += strpos($index, substr($s, $t, 1)) * pow($base, $len - $t);  
    }  
    return $ret;  
}
 
/**
* 字符串加密、解密函数
*
*
* @param    string  $txt        字符串
* @param    string  $operation  ENCODE为加密，DECODE为解密，可选参数，默认为ENCODE，
* @param    string  $key        密钥：数字、字母、下划线
* @param    string  $expiry     过期时间
* @return   string
*/
function sys_auth($string, $operation = &#39;ENCODE&#39;, $key = &#39;&#39;, $expiry = 0) {
    $ckey_length = 4;
    $key = md5($key != &#39;&#39; ? $key : pc_base::load_config(&#39;system&#39;, &#39;auth_key&#39;));
    $keya = md5(substr($key, 0, 16));
    $keyb = md5(substr($key, 16, 16));
    $keyc = $ckey_length ? ($operation == &#39;DECODE&#39; ? substr($string, 0, $ckey_length): substr(md5(microtime()), -$ckey_length)) : &#39;&#39;;
 
    $cryptkey = $keya.md5($keya.$keyc);
    $key_length = strlen($cryptkey);
 
    $string = $operation == &#39;DECODE&#39; ? base64_decode(strtr(substr($string, $ckey_length), &#39;-_&#39;, &#39;+/&#39;)) : sprintf(&#39;%010d&#39;, $expiry ? $expiry + time() : 0).substr(md5($string.$keyb), 0, 16).$string;
    $string_length = strlen($string);
 
    $result = &#39;&#39;;
    $box = range(0, 255);
 
    $rndkey = array();
    for($i = 0; $i <= 255; $i++) {
        $rndkey[$i] = ord($cryptkey[$i % $key_length]);
    }
 
    for($j = $i = 0; $i < 256; $i++) {
        $j = ($j + $box[$i] + $rndkey[$i]) % 256;
        $tmp = $box[$i];
        $box[$i] = $box[$j];
        $box[$j] = $tmp;
    }
 
    for($a = $j = $i = 0; $i < $string_length; $i++) {
        $a = ($a + 1) % 256;
        $j = ($j + $box[$a]) % 256;
        $tmp = $box[$a];
        $box[$a] = $box[$j];
        $box[$j] = $tmp;
        $result .= chr(ord($string[$i]) ^ ($box[($box[$a] + $box[$j]) % 256]));
    }
 
    if($operation == &#39;DECODE&#39;) {
        if((substr($result, 0, 10) == 0 || substr($result, 0, 10) - time() > 0) && substr($result, 10, 16) == substr(md5(substr($result, 26).$keyb), 0, 16)) {
            return substr($result, 26);
        } else {
            return &#39;&#39;;
        }
    } else {
        return $keyc.rtrim(strtr(base64_encode($result), &#39;+/&#39;, &#39;-_&#39;), &#39;=&#39;);
    }
}
/**
 * gbk转拼音
 * @param $txt
 */
function gbk_to_pinyin($txt) {
    $txt=charset($txt,&#39;gbk&#39;);
    $l = strlen($txt);
    $i = 0;
    $pyarr = array();
    $py = array();
    $filename = __DIR__.&#39;/gb-pinyin.table&#39;;
    $fp = fopen($filename,&#39;r&#39;);
    while(!feof($fp)) {
        $p = explode("-",fgets($fp,32));
        $pyarr[intval($p[1])] = trim($p[0]);
    }
    fclose($fp);
    ksort($pyarr);
    while($i<$l) {
        $tmp = ord($txt[$i]);
        if($tmp>=128) {
            $asc = abs($tmp*256+ord($txt[$i+1])-65536);
            $i = $i+1;
        } else $asc = $tmp;
        $py[] = asc_to_pinyin($asc,$pyarr);
        $i++;
    }
    return $py;
}
function asc_to_pinyin($asc,&$pyarr) {
    if($asc < 128)return chr($asc);
    elseif(isset($pyarr[$asc]))return $pyarr[$asc];
    else {
        foreach($pyarr as $id => $p) {
            if($id >= $asc)return $p;
        }
    }
}
/**
 * 繁体转简体
 * @param  $Text
 */
function big5_to_gbk($Text) {
    $Text=charset($Text,&#39;big5&#39;);
$BIG5_DATA = &#39;&#39;;
        $filename = __DIR__.&#39;/big5-gb.table&#39;;
        $fp = fopen($filename, &#39;rb&#39;);
        $BIG5_DATA = fread($fp, filesize($filename));
        fclose($fp);
 
    $max = strlen($Text)-1;
    for($i = 0; $i < $max; $i++) {
        $h = ord($Text[$i]);
        if($h >= 0x80) {
            $l = ord($Text[$i+1]);
            if($h==161 && $l==64) {
                $gbstr = &#39;　&#39;;
            } else {
                $p = ($h-160)*510+($l-1)*2;
                $gbstr = $BIG5_DATA[$p].$BIG5_DATA[$p+1];
            }
            $Text[$i] = $gbstr[0];
            $Text[$i+1] = $gbstr[1];
            $i++;
        }
    }
    return $Text;
}
/**
 * 简体转繁体
 * @param  $Text
 */
function gbk_to_big5($Text) {   $Text=charset($Text,&#39;gbk&#39;);
$GB_DATA=&#39;&#39;;
        $filename =  __DIR__.&#39;/gb-big5.table&#39;;
        $fp = fopen($filename, &#39;rb&#39;);
        $GB_DATA = fread($fp, filesize($filename));
        fclose($fp);
    $max = strlen($Text)-1;
    for($i = 0; $i < $max; $i++) {
        $h = ord($Text[$i]);
        if($h >= 0x80) {
            $l = ord($Text[$i+1]);
            if($h==161 && $l==64) {
                $big = &#39;　&#39;;
            } else {
                $p = ($h-160)*510+($l-1)*2;
                $big = $GB_DATA[$p].$GB_DATA[$p+1];
            }
            $Text[$i] = $big[0];
            $Text[$i+1] = $big[1];
            $i++;
        }
    }
    return $Text;
}

2.string.php

<?php
require_once(&#39;../lib/string/fun.php&#39;);
//utf8检查
//参数 待检字符串,是否排除单字节 
var_dump(utf8(&#39;的订单13052561263&#39;,1));
//gbk gb2312 big5检查
var_dump(gbk(&#39;的订单13052561263&#39;));
//检查编码
//参数 待检字符串 编码次序
var_dump(bianma(&#39;的订单13052561263&#39;));
//字符串截取，支持中文和其他编码
//参数 字符串,起始位置,长度,编码次序
echo msubstr(&#39;fg随g时bn随b地t&#39;,0,6),&#39;<br/>&#39;; 
//混合字符串长度
//参数 字符串,编码次序
echo mstrlen(&#39;fg随g时bn随b地t&#39;),&#39;<br/>&#39;; 
//自动转换字符集
//参数 字符串,目标编码,来源编码,编码次序
echo charset(&#39;寶龍&#39;,&#39;big5&#39;),&#39;<br/>&#39;; 
//产生随机字串
//参数 长度,是否支持中文字符,字符集
echo randstring(&#39;5&#39;,true,&#39;宝个龙2wet&#39;),&#39;<br/>&#39;; 
//10进制转为n进制  
//参数 10进制数 ,目标进制,目标字符集
echo decn( &#39;4340277777777777664&#39;,64,&#39;0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ!@&#39;),&#39;<br/>&#39;; 
//n进制转为10进制  
//参数 n进制数 ,目标进制,目标字符集
echo dec10(&#39;ab33&#39;,16),&#39;<br/>&#39;;
//字符串加密、解密函数
//参数 字符串,ENCODE为加密，DECODE为解密,密钥,过期时间
$s=sys_auth(&#39;ss&#39;,&#39;ENCODE&#39;,&#39;ybl&#39;);
echo sys_auth($s,&#39;DECODE&#39;,&#39;ybl&#39;),&#39;<br/>&#39;;
 
//gbk转拼音
var_dump(gbk_to_pinyin(&#39;订单到底&#39;)); 
echo &#39;<br/>&#39;;
//繁体转简体
echo charset(big5_to_gbk(&#39;寶龍&#39;),&#39;gbk&#39;),&#39;<br/>&#39;;
//简体转繁体
 echo gbk_to_big5(&#39;宝龙&#39;),&#39;<br/>&#39;;
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