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Braces are the most common, most easily overlooked and most indispensable part of PHP. This article summarizes the three major functions of "{}" and hopes to be helpful to readers.
The three major functions of "{}" are:
Combine multiple independent statements into a compound statement, such as if ... else ... is often used like this in
to delimit variable indirect references to avoid ambiguity. For example, the difference between ${$my_var[8]} and ${$my_var}[8]
is used to indicate a single character in a string variable (the subscript starts from 0).
For example: "my_string" = "joker";
It seems that it is OK without adding it. What does adding {} mean?
Also Why should field names be included with ``?
At least it is easier to read~~~'' is required by the insert into statement, because strings must appear in pairs
Add {} Sometimes it is to prevent the variable name from being connected with the following string.
For example,
{$cid}dd
If cid=aa
then {$cid}dd=aadd
If you don’t add it, take a look at $ciddd yourself. Wouldn’t it become a ciddd variable~~
// The following is okay as it's inside a string. Constants are not // looked for within strings so no E_NOTICE error here print "Hello $arr[fruit]"; // Hello apple // With one exception, braces surrounding arrays within strings // allows constants to be looked for print "Hello {$arr[fruit]}"; // Hello carrot print "Hello {$arr['fruit']}"; // Hello apple
Add a brace after the PHP variable { }, filled with numbers, refers to the characters of the corresponding serial number of the PHP variable.
For example:
$str = 'hello';
echo $str{0}; // The output is h
echo $str{1 }; // The output is e
If you want to check whether a string meets the specified length, you can consider using braces (braces) plus isset to replace the strlen function, because isset is a language structure, strlen is a function, so using isset is more efficient than using strlen.
For example, to determine whether the length of a string is less than 5:
if (!isset ($str{5})) is better than if (strlen ($str) < 5).
The following explanations are more illustrative:
means that {} is a variable, and it will be processed as a variable during execution
Reference variables in strings The special inclusion method is used so that the . operator can not be used, thereby reducing the amount of code input. In fact, the output block is equivalent to print "hello ".$arr['fruit'];
The function of curly brackets in php is as follows:
1. No matter what program, function name(){}, for(){},... there are too many, and I don’t even know what they are used for.
2. $str{4} is followed by {} after the string variable. Just like the curly brackets and square brackets, a certain string variable is treated as an array.
3. {$val}, the role of the curly brackets at this time is to tell PHP that the enclosed items should be treated as variables.
$arr=array(0=>123,'name'=>'小猪'); foreach($array as $k=>$v){ echo "select * from blog_blogs where blog_tags like '%{$arr[$k]}%'order by blog_id"; //加一个大括号只是将作 为变量的标志符 } echo '<br/ ><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/ >'; foreach($array as $k=>$v){ echo "select * from blog_blogs where blog_tags like'%{{$arr[$k]}}%' order by blog_id"; //加两个大括号,外面的 将作为普通的字符 } //用大括号来区分变量 //echo "$arr['name']";//用此句会报语法错误 echo "{$arr['name']}";//此句正常,大括号内的字符将作为变量来处理 //$str{4}在字符串的变量的后面跟上{}大括号和中括号一样都是把某个字符串变量当成数组处理 $str = 'abcdefg'; echo $str{4};
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