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Bootstrap table easily implements data tables

angryTom
angryTomOriginal
2019-08-20 15:47:056964browse

Bootstrap table easily implements data tables

When using bootstrap table, you may often use tables to display data. If you write it yourself, it will definitely be fine, but it will be much more troublesome to display the data. However, bootstrap table encapsulation It has a complete set of data table components, which can easily display the data requested from the background. There are two ways to implement bootstrap table. One is to write it in HTML through table, and the other is to implement it through js. js The implementation is relatively flexible, so the js method is used here. Let’s look at the implementation below.

Bootstrap table easily implements data tables

Recommended tutorial: Bootstrap graphic tutorial

##Customer The end

must first introduce the corresponding css, js and other files

 <!DOCTYPE html>
  <html>
  <head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Bootstrap-Table</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/bootstrap/3.3.4/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/bootstrap-table.css"/>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=0">
</head>
<body>
<div>
    <div>
        <div class="col-*-12">

            <div id="toolbar">
                <div class="btn btn-primary" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#addModal">添加记录</div>
            </div>

            <table id="mytab" class="table table-hover"></table>

            <div class="modal fade" id="addModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true">
               <div class="modal-dialog">
                    <div class="modal-content">
                        <div class="modal-header">
                            <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">
                                &times;
                            </button>
                            <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">添加记录</h4>
                        </div>
                        <div class="modal-body">
                            <form role="form" action="javascript:void(0)">
                                <div class="form-group">
                                    <input type="text" class="form-control" id="name" placeholder="请输入名称">
                                </div>
                                <div class="form-group">
                                    <input type="text" class="form-control" id="age" placeholder="请输入年龄">
                                </div>
                            </form>
                        </div>
                        <div class="modal-footer">
                            <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">取消</button>
                            <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" id="addRecord">提交</button>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>

        </div>
    </div>
</div>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/bootstrap/3.3.4/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="assets/bootstrap-table.js"></script>
<script src="assets/bootstrap-table-zh-CN.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    $(function() {
        //根据窗口调整表格高度
        $(window).resize(function() {
            $(&#39;#mytab&#39;).bootstrapTable(&#39;resetView&#39;, {
                height: tableHeight()
            })
        })

        $(&#39;#mytab&#39;).bootstrapTable({
            url: "",//数据源
            dataField: "rows",//服务端返回数据键值 就是说记录放的键值是rows,分页时使用总记录数的键值为total
            height: tableHeight(),//高度调整
            search: true,//是否搜索
            pagination: true,//是否分页
            pageSize: 20,//单页记录数
            pageList: [5, 10, 20, 50],//分页步进值
            sidePagination: "server",//服务端分页
            contentType: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",//请求数据内容格式 默认是 application/json 自己根据格式自行服务端处理
            dataType: "json",//期待返回数据类型
            method: "post",//请求方式
            searchAlign: "left",//查询框对齐方式
            queryParamsType: "limit",//查询参数组织方式
            queryParams: function getParams(params) {
                //params obj
                params.other = "otherInfo";
                return params;
            },
            searchOnEnterKey: false,//回车搜索
            showRefresh: true,//刷新按钮
            showColumns: true,//列选择按钮
            buttonsAlign: "left",//按钮对齐方式
            toolbar: "#toolbar",//指定工具栏
            toolbarAlign: "right",//工具栏对齐方式
            columns: [
                {
                    title: "全选",
                    field: "select",
                    checkbox: true,
                    width: 20,//宽度
                    align: "center",//水平
                    valign: "middle"//垂直
                },
                {
                    title: "ID",//标题
                    field: "id",//键名
                    sortable: true,//是否可排序
                    order: "desc"//默认排序方式
                },
                {
                    field: "name",
                    title: "NAME",
                    sortable: true,
                    titleTooltip: "this is name"
                },
                {
                    field: "age",
                    title: "AGE",
                    sortable: true,
                },
                {
                    field: "info",
                    title: "INFO[using-formatter]",
                    formatter: &#39;infoFormatter&#39;,//对本列数据做格式化
                }
            ],
            onClickRow: function(row, $element) {
                //$element是当前tr的jquery对象
                $element.css("background-color", "green");
            },//单击row事件
            locale: "zh-CN", //中文支持
            detailView: false, //是否显示详情折叠
            detailFormatter: function(index, row, element) {
                var html = &#39;&#39;;
                $.each(row, function(key, val){
                    html += "<p>" + key + ":" + val +  "</p>"
                });
                return html;
            }
        });

        $("#addRecord").click(function(){
            alert("name:" + $("#name").val() + " age:" +$("#age").val());
        });
    })

    function tableHeight() {
        return $(window).height() - 50;
    }
    /**
     * 列的格式化函数 在数据从服务端返回装载前进行处理
     * @param  {[type]} value [description]
     * @param  {[type]} row   [description]
     * @param  {[type]} index [description]
     * @return {[type]}       [description]
     */
    function infoFormatter(value, row, index)
    {
        return "id:" + row.id + " name:" + row.name + " age:" + row.age;
    }
</script>
</body>
</html>

Server side:Just return the json array when receiving the request, yes A json array is not a single object, otherwise the data will not be displayed.

Note that bootstrap table can be paginated on the front end or on the back end. Here we are using back end paging. When doing back end paging, the key value containing

total: the total number of records seems to be Fixed, I didn’t find it in the documentation that can be modified to other

rows: The record collection key value can be modified. DataField can be defined as what you want

{
"total":200,
"rows":[
{"id":1, "name":"sallency", "age": 26},
{"id":1, "name":"sallency", "age": 26},
{"id":1, "name":"sallency", "age": 26},
{"id":1, "name":"sallency", "age": 26},
{"id":1, "name":"sallency", "age": 26}]
}

But there may be requests for this If the data cannot be assigned, then you will be anxious. You can also use the following method to render data. This effect is different from the one above, so I won’t show it here. The same first step is to introduce the css/js and other files required by the official website.

var $table = $("#product");
    $table.bootstrapTable({
        url: "http://192.168.6.240:8080/form", 
        dataType: "json",
        contentType: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",

        // toolbar: &#39;#toolbar&#39;,                //工具按钮用哪个容器
         striped: true,                      //是否显示行间隔色
         cache: false,                       //是否使用缓存,默认为true,所以一般情况下需要设置一下这个属性(*)
         pagination: true,                   //是否显示分页(*)
         sortable: false,                     //是否启用排序
         sortOrder: "desc",                   //排序方式
      
         sidePagination: "client",           //分页方式:client客户端分页,server服务端分页(*)
         pageNumber:1,                       //初始化加载第一页,默认第一页
         pageSize: 10,                       //每页的记录行数(*)
         pageList:[5,10,20,30],//分页步进值       //可供选择的每页的行数(*)
        // search:true,               //是否显示表格搜索,此搜索是客户端搜索,不会进服务端,所以,个人感觉意义不大
        // strictSearch: true,
         oolbarAlign:&#39;right&#39;,//工具栏对齐方式
         buttonsAlign:&#39;right&#39;,//按钮对齐方式
        // showColumns: true,                  //是否显示所有的列
        // showRefresh: true,                  //是否显示刷新按钮
         minimumCountColumns: 2,             //最少允许的列数
         clickToSelect: true,                //是否启用点击选中行
         //height: 500,                        //行高,如果没有设置height属性,表格自动根据记录条数觉得表格高度
         uniqueId: "id",                     //每一行的唯一标识,一般为主键列
        // showToggle:true,                    //是否显示详细视图和列表视图的切换按钮
         cardView: false,                    //是否显示详细视图
        // detailView: false,                   //是否显示父子表onEditableSave
        // singleSelect: false,
        // striped: true, //是否显示行间隔色
        // cache: false, //是否使用缓存,默认为true,所以一般情况下需要设置一下这个属性(*)
        // sortable: true, //是否启用排序 
        // pagination: true,   //显示分页按钮
        // sortName:"starttime",
        // sortOrder:"desc", //默认排序
        // pageNumber: 1, //初始化加载第一页,默认第一页
        // pageSize: 10,   //默认显示的每页个数
        // showRefresh: true,                  //是否显示刷新按钮
        // showPaginationSwitch: true,       //是否显示选择分页数按钮
        // queryParamsType: &#39;&#39;, //默认值为 &#39;limit&#39; ,在默认情况下 传给服务端的参数为:offset,limit,sort // 设置为 &#39;&#39; 在这种情况下传给服务器的参数为:pageSize,pageNumber
         queryParams:function(params){
             var temp = {     
                pageSize: params.pageSize,   //页面大小
                pageNumber: params.pageNumber,  //页码
                 table_data:tempdata,
               
            }
            return temp;
        },
        responseHandler:function(res){
            //动态渲染表格之前获取有后台传递的数据时,用于获取出除去本身渲染所需的数据的额外参数
            //详见此函数参数的api
            return res;
        },
       // search: true, //显示搜索框(客户端搜索)
       //sidePagination: "server", //服务端处理分页
       // showToggle:true,                    //是否显示详细视图和列表视图的切换按钮
        cardView: false,                    //是否显示详细视图
       // detailView: false,                   //是否显示父子表
        columns: [{
            title : &#39;备注&#39;,
            field : &#39;code&#39;,
            align : &#39;center&#39;,
            width :  100,
            valign : &#39;middle&#39;,
           
        },{
            title : &#39;操作&#39;,
            field : &#39;name&#39;,
            align : &#39;center&#39;,
            width :  120 ,
            valign : &#39;middle&#39;,
           
        },
        {
            title : &#39;编码&#39;,
            field : &#39;calcMode&#39;,
            align : &#39;center&#39;,
            width :  120 ,
            valign : &#39;middle&#39;,
           
        }],
      
        onLoadSuccess: function(){  //加载成功时执行  
            alert("加载数据成功");  
        },  
        onLoadError: function(){  //加载失败时执行  
            alert("加载数据失败");  
        }        
    });

};

After you know how to use it, do you think it is much easier to use than the table you wrote yourself? You don’t have to write a lot of js and divs, etc., and there are more functions. You can go to the official website to learn how to use it.

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