Python has now become the most cutting-edge programming language, and the era of Python is coming. Like scripting languages such as Perl, PHP and Ruby many years ago, Python has now become the focus of discussion in many well-known technology communities. Such as: GitHub, Stack Overflow.
More importantly, it is considered the most popular language in the field of machine learning. Since Python scripting language is very attractive for machine learning and data science, Python has become popular with the development of artificial intelligence. .
With the rise of Python, its related IDEs and Python editors have also begun to be developed. So which IDEs and editors are really commonly used by programmers and developers, and which ones are well received by everyone?
The following will introduce the well-known editors of Python.
1.Sublime Text
##Sublime Text is versatile, supported, and very popular in the developer community. Sublime has its own package manager that developers can use to install components, plug-ins, and additional styles, all of which can enhance your coding experience.
Sublime Text is more suitable for Python novices and is one of the most popular editors among developers. Sublime Text supports cross-platform, multiple languages, and can use its rich plug-ins and themes.
Developers can use TA to install components, plug-ins, and additional styles, all of which can enhance your coding experience. With various syntax highlighting and code completion, the overall look is quite comfortable, and the theme is not difficult to configure.
Advantages: Lightweight and fast to open. There is no problem in using it as a notepad, and it also supports Markdown. Perfect support for Chinese.
Disadvantages: It requires a fee and updates slowly. If you don’t pay, the purchase page will pop up from time to time.
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2, Pycharm
PyCharm is a Python IDE developed by JetBrains. PyCharm has the functions that general IDEs have, such as debugging, syntax highlighting, project management, code jumps, smart prompts, auto-completion, unit testing, version control... In addition, PyCharm also provides some good functions for Django Development, while supporting Google App Engine, what’s even cooler is that PyCharm supports IronPython!
If you have used Intelij IDEA, you should not put it down, and this PyCharm is also from the same company, it will be very easy to use, but its professional version needs to be purchased.
Advantages: Easy to use, comprehensive functions, no need to worry about environment configuration.
Disadvantages: The performance requirements are relatively high, and the community version does not support remote development functions, database support, support for WEB development frameworks, etc.
3. Vim
vim is a text editor developed from vi. It can complete code, compile and jump to errors. It is particularly rich in functions that facilitate programming and is widely used among programmers. It ranks alongside Emacs as the most favorite editor for users of Unix-like systems.
vim is powerful, has many types of plug-ins, and is highly customizable. If you are proficient in using Vim, then you can completely get rid of the mouse, and your hands will feel as comfortable on the keyboard as playing the piano.
However, Vim requires a certain learning cost and it takes time to study the use of various shortcut commands and plug-ins, but in the long run, this will be of great benefit.
Advantages: When you are proficient in using it, if you don’t touch the mouse for a day and just lay your hands on the keyboard, it will be more than just a pleasure. Especially when editing servers remotely (multiple servers), the efficiency is ridiculously high. The prerequisite is that you have to be proficient. (Manual funny)
Disadvantages: The code prompts are not as many and complete as those of vscode. The comment css is the same as the comment html, except that /* and */ are inserted.
4. Emacs
Emacs is also very popular in the python development community. Emacs is not only the most portable One of the most important software in the world, it can run on most current operating systems, and Emacs supports text editing of multiple languages, allowing users of most languages in the world to process text through Emacs.
GNU Emacs is an extensible, customizable text editor. Emacs is completely customized and can be configured with a python integrated development environment. It is an editor full of infinite possibilities.
All operations in Emacs occur in the editing buffer (buffer). When you save your changes, Emacs copies the contents of the editing buffer to the file.
Advantages: It is simply an artifact. In addition to programming, you can also use it to write papers, make slideshows, browse the web, send and receive emails, chat, listen to music, look at photos, play games...
Disadvantages: The startup time of emacs... Modern IDEs basically face the concept of "project", so it will be very painful when Emacs is file-oriented.
5. Summary
I recommend these popular editors. Of course, there are other editors. The one that suits you best is the best. It is the last word that it is easy to use.
The suggestion here is that novices can start using Sublime Text first. Vim is a powerful editor. If you have nothing to do, take some time to study it. Believe me, you will really benefit a lot.
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