BFC 定义
BFC(Block formatting context)直译为"块级格式化上下⽂文"。它是⼀一个独⽴立的渲染区域,只有Block-level box参 与, 它规定了内部的Block-level Box如何布局,并且与这个区域外部毫不相干。
BFC布局规则:
内部的Box会在垂直⽅方向,⼀一个接⼀一个地放置。 Box垂直⽅方向的距离由margin决定。属于同⼀一个BFC的两个相邻Box的margin会发⽣生重叠 每个元素的margin box的左边, 与包含块border box的左边相接触(对于从左往右的格式化,否则相反)。 即使存在浮动也是如此。 BFC的区域不会与float box重叠。 BFC就是⻚页⾯面上的⼀一个隔离的独⽴立容器,容器⾥里⾯面的⼦子元素不会影响到外⾯面的元素。反之也如此。 计算BFC的⾼高度时,浮动元素也参与计算
⼆二、哪些元素会⽣生成BFC?
根元素
float属性不为none
position为absolute或fixed
display为inline-block, table-cell, table-caption, flex, inline-flex
overflow不为visible
BFC就是⻚页⾯面上的⼀一个隔离的独⽴立容器,容器⾥里⾯面的⼦子元素不会影响到外⾯面的元素。反之也 如此。

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