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The so-called operating system It is to manage computer hardware and software programs. All software is developed based on operating system programs. In fact, there are many types of operating systems, including those for industrial use, commercial use, and personal use, covering a wide range of applications. Here I will only introduce the common operating systems that we usually use on our computers.
1. Windows operating system
The windows operating system is developed by Microsoft and is mostly used in our daily desktop computers and laptops. . The windows operating system has a good user interface and simple operations. We are most familiar with Windows XP and the now popular Windows 7, as well as the relatively new Windows 10
Microsoft has also developed operating systems suitable for servers, such as Windows Server 2000, Windows Server 2003. General desktop computers will not install this type of operating system, because the original design was for server installation, and the hardware requirements are different.
2. UNIX operating system
UNIX is basically installed on the server and has no user interface. , basically all command operations. So when you enter the system, there is a dark interface, and then a cursor flashes. There is no entertainment software, I can't view pictures or listen to music.
3. Linux operating system
Linux is the child of UNIX, it inherits the Many features and some new functions of their own have been added. Some linux have interfaces and some don't. And Linux is open source and free. Anyone can use it to make modifications and then develop an operating system with their own characteristics. The better ones include: Hongqi, Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian, etc. These can be installed on a desktop or laptop. There are also corresponding software available, such as QQ, IE and other commonly used software.
4. Apple operating system
Apple operating system is a relatively well-known operating system. In fact, everyone I didn't know that it was developed based on UNIX. It has a good user experience, gorgeous user interface and simple operation. His design is very user-friendly, and what he seeks most is a good user experience.
The ones we commonly see are the above. In fact, the most primitive ones are windows and UNIX. There are many types of operating systems derived from UNIX because of its low security and stability. The user experience is not good, so it is generally used in industry and commerce. In fact, Android also has a computer version of the operating system, but it is still being evaluated and I don’t know if it can be promoted. And chrome OS is also the operating system of computers.
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