#Windows is a system software used on microcomputers.
Introduction to Windows:
The windows operating system is the most common computer operating system and is an operating software developed by Microsoft Corporation. This software has gone through many years of development, and the win10 system currently launched is quite mature. The Windows operating system has the characteristics of good human-computer interaction, supports many application software, and has strong hardware adaptability. In the future, the system will be more secure, intelligent, and easy to use.
The operating system is a platform that allows humans to use computer hardware to function. It is the environment in which computer software runs and works, and it is the translation of computer hardware. From the birth of computers to today, there have been quite a few types of operating systems. Windows operating system is the leader among them. The Windows operating system is an operating system launched by Microsoft Corporation of the United States. From its birth in 1985 to the present, after years of development and improvement, this system has become relatively mature and stable, and is the current mainstream operating system for personal computers.
Features:
1. The windows operating system has excellent human-machine operability.
The operating system is a platform for people to communicate using computer hardware. Without good human-computer operability, it will be difficult to attract the majority of users. In the field of mobile phones, Nokia mobile phones can occupy half of the mobile phone market. The good interactivity of the mobile phone operating system is one of the important factors for its success, and its rapid decline is also due to the outdated operating system. The Windows operating system can be used as the mainstream operating system for personal computers, and its excellent human-machine operability is an important factor. The Windows operating system has a friendly interface, beautifully crafted windows, easy-to-learn operating actions, good inheritance among multiple generations of systems, and high computer resource management efficiency and good results.
2. Windows operating system supports many application software.
As an excellent operating system, the Windows operating system controls the interface and design and publishes standards by Microsoft, which develops the operating system. Therefore, a large number of commercial companies develop commercial software on this operating system. A large number of application software in the Windows operating system provide convenience to customers. These application software have a full range of categories, complete functions, and good user experience. For example, the Windows operating system has a large number of multimedia application software to collect and manage multimedia resources. Customers only need to use these commercial software developed based on the system to enjoy the joy of multimedia.
3. The windows operating system has good hardware support.
Good adaptability of hardware is an important feature of the windows operating system. The Windows operating system supports multiple hardware platforms and provides a broad and free development environment for hardware manufacturers, which encourages these hardware companies to choose to match the Windows operating system, and also encourages the Windows operating system to continuously improve and improve. At the same time, the improvement of hardware technology, It also provides support for the expansion of operating system functions. In addition, the operating system supports hot-swapping of a variety of hardware, which is convenient for users and has been welcomed by the majority of users.
Security settings:
1. Strengthen windows user account authentication and access control permission control
Windows user accounts can confirm the identity of users accessing system resources , is the key for users to gain access to the system. Identity authentication in current Windows systems usually uses account and password authentication. Therefore, the security settings of user accounts and passwords are very important. For example, in Windows systems, you can open "Local Security Policy" in "Administrative Tools" in "Control Panel" and find "Password Policy" and "Account Lockout Policy" under "Account Policy" to make security settings. From the perspective of account security, account passwords must have certain complexity and length requirements. You can turn on "Password must meet complexity requirements" and set the "Minimum password length" to more than 8 characters. In addition, select "Account Lockout Policy" and set the "Account Lockout Threshold" and "Account Lockout Time" according to the security policy. In this way, when the number of invalid logins for a user account exceeds the specified threshold, the user will not be able to log in to the system within the set lock time.
2. Back up the Windows system
Through "Backup and Restore" in the Windows Control Panel, you can protect the system from running normally and stably due to viruses or hacker attacks, and avoid unexpected system failures. Loss results in loss or corruption of data. When backing up the system, it is recommended to perform the backup when the system functions normally, common application software is installed, and there are no viruses or Trojans.
3. Use Windows BitLocker for drive encryption
You can right-click the hard disk partition that needs to be encrypted in My Computer, select the "Enable BitLocker" function, and operate according to the BitLocker encryption wizard. The BitLocker encryption function is also effective for removable storage devices such as USB flash drives. As long as the BitLocker function is enabled, devices such as mobile hard disks can be encrypted to avoid the leakage of private information due to the loss of these mobile devices. 4. Turn on Windows Firewall
As an important technology to achieve network security, firewalls are usually located at the network boundary. Setting rules on the firewall can block data that does not comply with the firewall security policy settings. This can prevent attacks from the outside world to a large extent. In Windows Firewall, you can filter data by setting "inbound rules", "outbound rules", "connection security rules" and "monitoring". However, once the firewall is improperly set up, it will not only fail to prevent malicious users from attacking the system, but will also cause legitimate users to be unable to access the Internet normally. Therefore, firewall rule settings must be tested and maintained regularly.
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