Does python dictionary support bidirectional indexing?

The dictionary in Python is another mutable container model and can store any type of object. Each key-value (key=>value) pair in the dictionary is separated by a colon (:), and each pair is separated by a comma (,). The entire dictionary is included in curly braces ({}), and the dictionary is unordered. , press the key to get the value.

The dictionary module provides three classes to handle some operations of one-to-one mapping types

'bidict', 'inverted', 'namedbidict'

>>> import bidict
>>> dir(bidict)
['MutableMapping', '_LEGALNAMEPAT', '_LEGALNAMERE', '__builtins__', '__doc__', 
'__file__', '__name__', '__package__', 'bidict', 'inverted', 'namedbidict', 're', 'wraps']

1.bidict class:

>>> from bidict import bidict
>>> D=bidict({'a':'b'})
>>> D['a']
'b'
>>> D[:'b']
'a'
>>> ~D        #反转字典
bidict({'b': 'a'})
>>> dict(D)    #转为普通字典
{'a': 'b'}
>>> D['c']='c'   #添加元素，普通字典的方法都可以用
>>> D
bidict({'a': 'b', 'c': 'c'})

2.inverted class, invert the key value of the dictionary

>>> seq = [(1, 'one'), (2, 'two'), (3, 'three')]
>>> list(inverted(seq))
    [('one', 1), ('two', 2), ('three', 3)]

3.namedbidict(mapname, fwdname, invname):

>>> CoupleMap = namedbidict('CoupleMap', 'husbands', 'wives')
>>> famous = CoupleMap({'bill': 'hillary'})
>>> famous.husbands['bill']
'hillary'
>>> famous.wives['hillary']
'bill'
>>> famous.husbands['barack'] = 'michelle'
>>> del famous.wives['hillary']
>>> famous
CoupleMap({'barack': 'michelle'})

The above is the detailed content of Does python dictionary support bidirectional indexing?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!