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What are the prospects for PHP engineers?

步履不停
步履不停Original
2019-06-12 11:45:323815browse

What are the prospects for PHP engineers?

What is the current situation of PHP? About 70% of the top 1 million sites in the world are developed with PHP. It forms a golden partner with Linux/Mysql/Apache/Nginx, etc. Regardless of cost investment and development cycle considerations, PHP is a good choice. PHP can be used in website development, API interface development, server-side development, advertising system development, internal OA system development, mobile backend development, game development, etc. Especially today with the rapid development of mobile Internet, PHP takes the opportunity to take over and return to front-line development. Language ranks.

How much is PHPer worth?

1. The PHPer level simply lists the junior, middle, senior, structure and manager levels, and does not involve the director level and above (the reason is that the experts at this level have transcended the language level and pay more attention to management and Planning ability)

2. The higher the level, the wider the salary range span (the conditions that affect salary will be mentioned later)

What affects the salary of PHPer?

1. Technical ability Programmers must talk about technical ability. I am not a technician, but I still want to share some experience from the recruitment level. You can refer to what kind of resume HR likes

1) Elementary PHP : Thinkphp, YII, Laravel, etc.
      2) Intermediate PHP: get advanced skills - database indexing and optimization Needless to say, sub-tables and sub-databases are still required. The frequency of use of memcache and redis cannot be less than once a month, no Doesn’t it make sense to understand the front-end?
      3) Advanced PHP: In addition to the above conditions, you must also have the qualities of a front-end person, be familiar with common Linux instructions, be familiar with the principles of memcache and redis, and ask me if you have any questions about algorithms and data structures. I dare to answer with confidence. Hadoop, hive, and spark are just ordinary toys. The most important thing is that I have experienced big scenes (I have experience in handling high concurrency and big data of millions of daily PV websites).

4) Of course, opening a Taobao store on Github or having a personal website is a favorite of HR. It would be great if you are well-known in major geek communities.

2. PHP working years:

Description:

1) What we are discussing here is the general salary level of PHP in Beijing.

2) For PHPers with less than 3 years of experience, the difference in years will have little impact on salary, mainly in the accumulation stage.

3) There will be a watershed for PHPers with 3-5 years of experience. The salary span is large, which is closely related to the self-cultivation of programmers. Programmers at this level will become the company's top choice due to experience and energy. The main force in coding, some small and medium-sized companies also have the opportunity to transition to technical management. Of course, there are also some passionate programmers who start their own businesses.

4) The development of PHP in 5-8 years will go in two directions: technology or management. However, in China, the general development trajectory of programmers is that few programmers are still struggling on the front line after the age of 35 (all Can you still stay up late when you are 35?), and the competitiveness in the market will also weaken, so most of them will take the road of management early. 5) Many people will say: My colleagues are doing the same thing as me, so the salary should be the same? In fact, the salary of the same company, the same position, and the same level will be slightly different. For example, we have to mention the level salary of BAT. In BAT, the salary range of junior engineers is 10-16K, and the salary range of intermediate engineers is 10-16K. The salary range is 12K-26K, and the salary range for senior engineers is 18-35K. (If you are interested in learning more about BAT salary, you can refer to Baidu, Tencent and Alibaba. What are the internal levels and salaries? - Zhou Mengmeng's answer) The salary structure of large companies is relatively flexible, which shows that the salary gap at the same level is also very large.

3. Companies (listed are all companies with PHP): First-line companies are basically Digital Factory (360), Wolf Factory (Baidu), Goose Factory (Tencent), Cat Factory (Alibaba), Xiaomi, Representatives such as Gouchang (Sogou) and Cheetah, salary, but in today’s market where talent is king, some well-financed development companies have also offered very competitive salaries and various generous benefits, such as a certain group , a certain episode, a certain drop, etc., including the now popular Internet financial companies. Of course, there are a few wealthy companies. As long as the people are nice, they are not afraid of darkness!

4. Generally speaking, the educational background is that the starting salary of ordinary undergraduate fresh graduates will be about 2-5K higher than that of junior college graduates. In recent years, Internet companies have become a place where graduates from major universities are admired, 211,985 The starting salary of graduates has increased particularly significantly. The starting salary of undergraduate and master's degree graduates has reached 12K-20K (annual salary is 17W-30W). Even last year, Alibaba's Star Plan appeared to recruit graduates with a starting salary of 60W. Rich people are willful!

5. Location The development maturity of the Internet in different cities greatly affects salaries. Currently, Internet companies are mainly based in first-tier cities. Taking first-tier cities as a reference (Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen), salary levels will be higher than those in second- and third-tier cities. It is much higher. In the past two years, wages have also increased a lot in Hangzhou (where more and more Alibaba-related startups are starting businesses) and Chengdu (where games and mobile Internet are developing rapidly). Although many people have wanted to escape Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou in recent years, judging from the current distribution of Internet companies, the number of opportunities and salaries provided in second-tier cities are very different from those in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, which has also led to some people to flee due to the salary gap. There are fewer opportunities to choose from for larger or later opportunities, so return to Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.

Judging from the three questions of the previous Bagua, PHP is easy to get started but difficult to master, just do it and cherish it! From the perspective of the development of PHP, in addition to innate conditions, acquired planning is also very important. To be a quiet loser or to serve as CTO and marry Bai Fumei? What kind of platform you choose is very important. Large platforms have good technology, high benefits, and security, but the space is small and like a screw. Development-oriented companies have a good atmosphere, good product prospects, and large space, but the risks are high. Each choice has its own pros and cons. Only by combining your pursuits at different stages can you make the choice that best suits you.

Recommended related PHP video tutorials: "PHP Video Tutorial"

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