This article mainly introduces the MySQL export sql file, that is, the actual steps of exporting the sql file from the MySQL database.
A brief introduction to how to enter mysql from the command line:
C:\>mysql -h hostname -u username -p
Press the ENTER key, wait and then enter the password, enter the password It is an implicit input, just press the keyboard to input directly, and it will not be fed back to the interface. Here hostname is the name of the server, such as localhost, and username is the MySQL user name, such as root.
After entering the command line, you can directly operate MySQL.
2. Briefly introduce the MySQL commands: (Recommended course study: MySQL video tutorial.)
MySQL->CREATE DATABASE dbname;
Create database
MySQL->USE dbname;
Select database
MySQL->CREATE TABLE tablename;
Create table
MySQL->SHOW DATABASES;
Display database information and those available databases.
MySQL->SHOW TABLES;
Display table information, which tables are available
MySQL->DESCRIBE tablename;
Export database files from the database:
1. Export the database mydb to e: \MySQL\mydb.sql file:
Open Start->Run->Enter cmd to enter command line mode
Note: This is under the command line, not a database command
c:\>MySQLdump -h localhost -u root -p mydb >e:\MySQL\mydb.sql
Note: If access is denied, most of the time cmd needs to be run as administrator
and then enter the password. Wait for a while and the export will be successful. You can check whether it is successful in the target file.
2. Export the mytable in the database mydb to the e:\MySQL\mytable.sql file:
c:\>MySQLdump -h localhost -u root -p mydb mytable>e:\MySQL\mytable.sql
3. Export the structure of the database mydb to e:\MySQL\mydb_stru. In the sql file:
c:\>MySQLdump -h localhost -u root -p mydb --add-drop-table >e:\MySQL\mydb_stru.sql
-h localhost can be omitted, which is generally used on the virtual host
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