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jQuery Mobile is a component of the jQuery framework (not the mobile version of jquery). jQuery Mobile is an HTML5-based user interface system designed to make responsive websites and apps accessible on all smartphones, tablets, and desktop devices.
jQuery Mobile will not only bring the jQuery core library to mainstream mobile platforms, but also release a complete and unified jQuery mobile UI framework. Supports global mainstream mobile platforms. The jQuery Mobile development team said: We are very excited to develop this project. The mobile Web needs a cross-browser framework to allow developers to develop truly mobile Web sites.
A brief introduction
jQuery powers a large number of websites on the Internet, providing dynamic user experiences in the browser and making traditional desktop applications increasingly rare. Browser features on major mobile platforms were catching up with desktop browsers, so the jQuery team introduced jQuery Mobile (or JQM). JQM's mission is to deliver a unified experience to all major mobile browsers, making content richer across the Internet—regardless of the viewing device.
JQM's goal is to deliver super JavaScript functionality in a unified UI that works across the most popular smartphone and tablet devices. Like jQuery, JQM is a freely available open source code base hosted directly on the Internet. In fact, while JQM worked to unify and optimize this code base, the jQuery core library received a lot of attention. This focus speaks volumes about how far mobile browser technology has come in a very short period of time.
As with the jQuery core library, nothing needs to be installed on your development computer; just include the various *.js and *.css files directly into your web pages. This way, the functionality of JQM is placed at your fingertips, ready for you to use at any time.
Basic Features
General Simplicity
This framework is simple and easy to use. Pages are developed primarily using markup and require little or no JavaScript.
Graceful Downgrade
Although jQuery Mobile leverages the latest HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript, not all mobile devices provide such support. The philosophy of jQuery Mobile is to support both high-end and low-end devices, such as those without JavaScript support, to provide the best experience possible.
Accessibility
jQuery Mobile was designed with accessibility in mind and has Accessible Rich Internet Applications (WAI-ARIA) support to help people with disabilities who use assistive technologyDisabled people access web pages.
Small size
The overall size of the jQuery Mobile framework is relatively small, with a JavaScript library of 12KB, CSS 6KB, and some icons.
Theme Settings
This framework also provides a theming system that allows you to provide your own application styling.
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