Home > Article > Backend Development > Gdb debugging php easily finds the currently executing code
Suppose there is a php script online, and suddenly something goes wrong one day. It is not handled but the process does not exit. This situation may be due to abnormal sleep or an endless loop of code, but how do we locate it? What we want to know most at this time should be what this script is doing at this moment. This is useful if gdb zbacktrace is used.
First of all, write a test script test.php, and write a sleep function in it. You can also change it to an infinite loop.
<?phpfunction Mecho($i){ echo $i.PHP_EOL; }$i = 20;while($i>0){if($i%2==0){ Mecho($i); }sleep(100000);$i--; }
zbacktrace is available in the php source code package downloaded. My current environment is newly installed and the current php version is php7.2.9
Direct cli execution test.php
php test.php
Then find the current php process
Then use gdb to debug
gdb -p 56571
Debugging
source /usr/local/src/php-7.2.9/.gdbinit zbacktrace
This At that time, I knew that the sleep function in line 11 of test.php caused the process to sleep.
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